1. Compare and contrast measles, mumps, and rubella. Include a description of the pathogen, major symptoms encountered, and any potential consequences of these infections. Why is it important that women be vaccinated against rubella before puberty?

Q: Adenoviruses are the agents ofa. hemorrhagic cystitis b. keratoconjunctivitis c. common cold d. all…

A: Adenovirus is a virus that was isolated from the adenoids of young children. The family of…

Q: 2. Pretend you are a pathogen trying to invade a human host. Describe the obstacles you would face…

A: If I am a pathogen and trying to invade the human body then I have to breach 3 major types of…

Q: Which statement concerning sporotrichosis is false?a) It is characterized by ulcerating lesions…

A: Answer: Introduction: Sporotrichosis means a contamination occurred due to a fungus known as…

Q: A pediatric client presents to the office with ruddy checks and a low-grade fever of 101oF. The…

A: Pediatrics can be defined as the branch of the medicine that deals with the health and medical care…

Q: Candida Albicans may cause minor infections in healthy people,but causes dangerous infections in…

A: A disease is a state of unhealthiness of the physical body, mind and social interaction. A disease…

Q: 5.- In a paragraph Describe the role of non-specific macrophages in preventing infection. (150…

A: A macrophage is a type of white blood cell which functions to surround and kill microorganisms,…

Q: 1. Realize through computation the four form of the infectious disease: (i) Subclinical Form

A: The 1st part of this question is subclinical form of infectious disease. The subclinical infection…

Q: #4: 4 is on both pages attached

A: Gangrene is the serious condition occurs when there is a lack of oxygen rich blood which results in…

Q: 1. Describe what malaria is and where it is prevalent in what areas of the globe and in what…

A: Often diseases are caused by various pathogenic microbes that are found in unhealthy and unhygienic…

Q: . Differentiate malaria from dengue and Japanese encephalitis virus in terms of its vector and the…

A: Malaria: Malaria is a mosquito borne disease caused by plasmodium parasite, transmitted by the bite…

Q: B. Study the pictures below and explain how they affect the chain of infection. 3. 2.

A: Chain of infection It is a chain that shows how diseases spread. It mainly contains three things the…

Q: 3. Determine the phase of dengue infection where dengue NS1 and dengue IgG/IgM tests are most…

A: Dengue fever is a viral ailment spread by mosquitos.

Q: 18.Put the following in the correct order to describe the pattern of disease: period of…

A: Incubation period - it is the period between entry of pathogen till the appearance of first sign and…

Q: Which of the following statements about gonorrhea is false?a) The incubation period is less than a…

A: Bacteria are a kind of organic cell. They establish a huge space of prokaryotic microorganisms.…

Q: Explain how diet plays a role in host susceptibility to infection.

A: Dietary practises that promote a healthy gut microbiota can improve the immune system and provide a…

Q: Explain why infections such as mumps, measles, polio, rubella, and RSV regularly infect children and…

A: The infections such as mumps, measles, polio, rubella, and RSV (Respiratory syncytial virus) are all…

Q: In an early Streptococcus infection of the throat, all of thefollowing structures may swell except…

A: Answer is b.) spleen.

Q: 1- There is no vaccine for this cause of viral hepatitis: A. Hepatitis A B. Hepatitis B C. Hepatitis…

A: Viral hepatitis causes inflammation of liver and can lead to damage of liver and failure. (Please…

Q: If you and your family all develop infectious diarrhea, the most likely portal of entry for the…

A: Pathogens are the organisms that are capable of disrupting the normal physiological balance of an…

Q: 2. Describe when the inflammation is good and when it is bad.

A: Introduction Inflammation is the body's natural response to infection. Few signs of inflammation are…

Q: 3. What host characteristics influence the development of infection?

A: In biology , a host is an organism that harbours a parasitic, a mutualistic, or a commensalist guest…

Q: Discuss Clonal Selection Theory in human physiology and its application in Rubeola Infection in a…

A: Measles is caused by Rubeola virus, which belongs to the Paramyxovirus family. It is an acute…

Q: 5- Which of the following is NOT a non-specific defense found in the GI tract? a. Acidity in the…

A: Innate immunity is an immunity that we are born with and it is always nonspecific. While adaptive…

Q: Explain 10 ways the human body prevents infections

A: Humans are subjected to attack from various disease-causing agents such as bacteria, viruses, etc.…

Q: Contact precautions are required for patients with a. all of these b. respiratory syncytial virus…

A: Contact precautions are needed for the disease which are highly infectious that is can easily spread…

Q: d Kingdom) 3. A 3-year-old child was brought to the emergency by her parents because of fever and…

A: Introduction:- Infection is caused by different microorganisms like bacteria, viruses and parasites.…

Q: 1. Describe Sabin's Mission to Moscow and Sabin's efforts to prove to the world that his vaccine was…

A: Ans 1: - Dr. Albert Sabin, a physician and well known microbiologist, developed the oral polio…

Q: 1. What is vaginitis and what causes it? 2. What is the difference between vaginitis and vaginosis?…

A: Vaginitis is usually occurred because of the some alterations in the vaginal flora due to induction…

Q: 2. Explain the pathogenesis of Plasmodium falciparum.

A: Plasmodium falciform is a protozoan that causes malaria and this disease is transmitted by the bite…

Q: 5. - In a paragraph Describe the role of non-specific macrophages in preventing infection. (150…

A: The ability of an organism to resist infection by disease causing organism or pathogen is known as…

Q: Herpes simplex 1 usually causes ___________, and herpes simplex 2usually causes ___________ .a. cold…

A: Herpesviruses are enveloped DNA viruses that cause rashes on the body. Some members of this group…

Q: 3. If a person is diagnosed with syphilis, which bacteria species is most likely the cause?

A: Sexually transmitted diseases are referred to as STDs, whereas sexually transmitted infections are…

Q: Explain the reason why people with sickle cell trait, AS, have protection against malaria.

A: Sickle cell anemia is a genetic disorder of the erythrocytes in which the hemoglobin pigment is…

Q: 10, Analyze Which diseases cannot be effectively treated with antibiotics? (Circle your choice.) a.…

A:

Q: 9. How does HIV evade the host immune system? a. It attacks white blood cells. b. It mutates…

A: Answer- (d) All of these.  HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus that effects the hosts…

Q: 2-The CDC recognizes three defined stages of HIV infection, the most serious of which leads to the…

A: HIV is an RNA virus which causes the acquired immuno deficiency syndrome. It is a very well studied…

Q: Compare and contrast measles, mumps, and rubella.Include a description of the pathogen, major…

A: Infectious or communicable diseases are those in which the causative organism is carried from one…

Q: 2. List two ways herpes can be transmitted. 3. Name three STDS that can be cured with antibiotics.

A: Sexually Transmitted diseases are those which spreads through sexual contact such as sexual…

Q: us vulgaris.  .

A: Pemphigus Vulgaris is a rare autoimmune disease. It occurs when the immune system falsely makes…

Q: 1. What kind of typical pathological process (TPP) is developed in a patient? Give its definition.…

A: Chronic obstructive bronchitis : It is a chronic disease in lungs which causes shortening of breath…

Q: 4) Identify how neoplastic cells might come to the attention of the immune system.

A: The neoplastic cells are those cells which undergo uncontrolled growth and cell division which is an…

Q: One vaccine administered to protect against whooping cough alsocontains antigens meant to provide…

A: Bordetella pertussis is a noteworthy reason for dismalness and mortality around the world,…

Q: II Why do you think it would be important for epidemiologists to track minor genomic changes in the…

A: 11. Why do you think it would be important for epidemiologists to track minor genomic changes in the…

Q: 2. What is the main difference between the following organisms: strep, aids, polio, measles, and…

A: INTRODUCTION Virus This is the small microscopic infectious agent which can multiply only inside a…

Q: 1. What is asymptomatic HIV infection? 2. When is a Western blot test performed? 3. Explain how…

A: ( AS PER OUR GUIDELINES, WE ARE SUPPOSED TO ANSWER ONLY THREE SUBPARTS . PLEASE POST OTHER QUESTIONS…

Q: 1.What is an ointment? 2. List the disadvantages and advantages of using an ointment compared to a…

A: A drug is a chemical compound that is prescribed under certain biological conditions. Pharmaceutical…

Q: The vaccine administered to protect against whooping cough also contains antigens meant to provide…

A: Pathogens are microorganisms that are capable of causing infection in host organisms. Pathogens…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.