1. For each of the following scaling functions for a von Neumann-Morgenstern utility func- tion, determine the Marginal Rate of Substitution between X1 and X2 and the equation for an indifference curve through the consumption bundle (100,100) (solve for X2 on the left hand side of the equation). State 1 is the bad outcome that occurs with probability 0.2 and State 2 the good outcome that occurs with probability 0.8. Graph these indif- ference curves and comment on what you see. Is a consumer with these preferences risk averse, risk neutral, or risk loving? (a) V(X)=lnX (b) V(X)= vX (c) V(X)= X (d) V(X)= X? %3D

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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1. For each of the following scaling functions for a von Neumann-Morgenstern utility func-
tion, determine the Marginal Rate of Substitution between X1 and X2 and the equation
for an indifference curve through the consumption bundle (100,100) (solve for X2 on the
left hand side of the equation). State 1 is the bad outcome that occurs with probability
0.2 and State 2 the good outcome that occurs with probability 0.8. Graph these indif-
ference curves and comment on what you see. Is a consumer with these preferences risk
averse, risk neutral, or risk loving?
(a) V(X)=lnX
(b) V(X)= vX
(c) V(X)= X
(d) V(X)= X?
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:1. For each of the following scaling functions for a von Neumann-Morgenstern utility func- tion, determine the Marginal Rate of Substitution between X1 and X2 and the equation for an indifference curve through the consumption bundle (100,100) (solve for X2 on the left hand side of the equation). State 1 is the bad outcome that occurs with probability 0.2 and State 2 the good outcome that occurs with probability 0.8. Graph these indif- ference curves and comment on what you see. Is a consumer with these preferences risk averse, risk neutral, or risk loving? (a) V(X)=lnX (b) V(X)= vX (c) V(X)= X (d) V(X)= X? %3D
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