1. From a basket of vegetables containing 3 carrots, 2 potatoes, and 3 pumpkins, a random sample of 4 pieces of vegetables is selected. If X is the number of carrots and Y is the number of potatoes in the sample, find a. The joint probability distribution of X and Y; b. P[(X,Y) e A], where A is the region that is given by {(x,y)|x + y < 2}.

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1. From a basket of vegetables containing 3 carrots, 2 potatoes, and 3
pumpkins, a random sample of 4 pieces of vegetables is selected. If X is
the number of carrots and Y is the number of potatoes in the sample, find
a. The joint probability distribution of X and Y;
b. P[(X,Y) e A], where A is the region that is given by {(x,y)|x + y < 2}.
2. It is determined by a manufacturer of a refrigerator that the time Y (in
years) before a major repair is required is characterized by the probability
density function
f(y) = {4e
y 2 0,
elsewhere.
a. Consumers would consider the product a bargain if it is unlikely to
require a major repair before the sixth year. Comment on this by
determining P(Y > 6).
b. What is the probability that a major repair occurs in the first year?
Transcribed Image Text:1. From a basket of vegetables containing 3 carrots, 2 potatoes, and 3 pumpkins, a random sample of 4 pieces of vegetables is selected. If X is the number of carrots and Y is the number of potatoes in the sample, find a. The joint probability distribution of X and Y; b. P[(X,Y) e A], where A is the region that is given by {(x,y)|x + y < 2}. 2. It is determined by a manufacturer of a refrigerator that the time Y (in years) before a major repair is required is characterized by the probability density function f(y) = {4e y 2 0, elsewhere. a. Consumers would consider the product a bargain if it is unlikely to require a major repair before the sixth year. Comment on this by determining P(Y > 6). b. What is the probability that a major repair occurs in the first year?
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