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- Consider a random variable Y with PDF Pr(Y=k)=pq^(k-1),k=1,2,3,4,5....compute for E(2Y)9.19 Let X and Y be two continuous random variables, with joint proba- bility density function f(x, y): - 30 -50x²-50y² +80xy for -X is an exponential random variable with λ =1 and Y is a uniform random variable defined on (0, 2). If X and Y are independent, find the PDF of Z = X-Y2
- If two random variables X and Y are independent with marginal pdfs fx(x)= 2x, 0≤x≤1 and fy(y)= 1, 0≤y≤1 Calculate P(Y/X>2)Consider a real random variable X with zero mean and variance σ2X . Suppose that wecannot directly observe X, but instead we can observe Yt := X + Wt, t ∈ [0, T ], where T > 0 and{Wt : t ∈ R} is a WSS process with zero mean and correlation function RW , uncorrelated with X.Further suppose that we use the following linear estimator to estimate X based on {Yt : t ∈ [0, T ]}:ˆXT =Z T0h(T − θ)Yθ dθ,i.e., we pass the process {Yt} through a causal LTI filter with impulse response h and sample theoutput at time T . We wish to design h to minimize the mean-squared error of the estimate.a. Use the orthogonality principle to write down a necessary and sufficient condition for theoptimal h. (The condition involves h, T , X, {Yt : t ∈ [0, T ]}, ˆXT , etc.)b. Use part a to derive a condition involving the optimal h that has the following form: for allτ ∈ [0, T ],a =Z T0h(θ)(b + c(τ − θ)) dθ,where a and b are constants and c is some function. (You must find a, b, and c in terms ofthe information…Suppose X and Y are the random variables with joint PMF given by: X/Y 11.2 5.75 -3 0 0.07 -2 0.2 0.08 -1 0.1 0.1 0 0.15 0.1 1 0 0.2 a.) Compute E(X2)
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- The premise pdf of the random variable X is X ∼ U (0, 2). The pdf of the random variable Y under the condition X Geometric (x).That is,since fY | X (y x) ∼ Geometric (x) and Y = 3 observations. fX | Y (x | 3) =?Let U1, ....U5 be independent and standard uniform distibuted random variables given by P(U1 ≤ x) = x, 0 < x < 1 1. Compute the moment generating function E(e sU ) of the random variable U1. 2. Compute the moment generating function of the random variable Y = aU1 + U2 + U3 + U4 + U5 with a > 0 unknown. 3. Compute E(Y ) and V ar(Y ). 4. As an estimator for the unknow value θ = a we migth use as an estimator θb = 2 n Xn i=1 Yi − 4 = 2Y − 4. with Yi independent and identically distributed having the same cdf as the random variable Y discussed in part 2. Compute E(θb) and V ar(θb) and explain why this estimator is sometimes not very useful. 5.Give an upperbound on the probability P(| θb− a |> ) for every > 0.(Hint:Use Chebyshevs inequality!)Let X1 and X2 be two independent random variables. Suppose each Xi is exponentially distributed with parameter λi. Let Y=Min (X1, X2). A) Find the pdf of Y. B) Find E(Y). Hint: Let Y = Min (X1, X2). 1. P[Y > c] = P[Min (X1, X2) > c] = P[X1 > c, X2 > c] 2. Obtain the pdf of Y by differentiating its cdf of Y.