1.) Sales of a particular product have been declining continuously at a rate of 8% each year. a. Express the rate of sales decline as a differential equation. b. Find the general solution for the equation in part (a). c. How long will it take sales to decrease by 6% from their original level?

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter5: Inverse, Exponential, And Logarithmic Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 44RE
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1.) Sales of a particular product have been declining continuously at a rate of 8% each year.
a. Express the rate of sales decline as a differential equation.
b. Find the general solution for the equation in part (a).
c. How long will it take sales to decrease by 6% from their original level?

2. Let ?(?) be a function representing how many people in a certain city are “x” years old.
a. Interpret the expression ?(45) = 1000. Hint: this is telling us that x=45 and f(x)=1000.
Your answer should include the values 45 and 1000, and it should tell me what they
mean in terms of years and number of people.


b. Interpret the expression (expression in PICTURE below). Answer should include the values 32, 45, and 10,000, and it should tell me what they mean in terms of years and number of people.

c. If ?′(45) > 0, does that mean there are more or less people who are 46 than who are
45?

3. The graph below gives the marginal profit P′(?)for a company when it produces x products.

(Graph in PICTURE below)

45
f(x) dx = 10,000
30
Transcribed Image Text:45 f(x) dx = 10,000 30
3. The graph below gives the marginal profit P'(x) for a company when it produces x products.
P'(x)
40
60
Number of items produced
a.
How many products should the company sell to maximize its profit, P(x)?
b. Using your answer to part a, find the maximum profit they will make.
Marginal profit in dollars per item
Transcribed Image Text:3. The graph below gives the marginal profit P'(x) for a company when it produces x products. P'(x) 40 60 Number of items produced a. How many products should the company sell to maximize its profit, P(x)? b. Using your answer to part a, find the maximum profit they will make. Marginal profit in dollars per item
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