1. Two Coupled oscillators Three ideal, massless springs and two masses are attached to each other as shown in figure 1. The extreme on the left hand side and on the right hand side are attached to fix walls. Neglect the effect due to gravity and consider k₁, k2, k12, M1, M2 > 0. k₁ wwwwwww m₁ x1 K12 wwwwwwwwwwww m₂ x2 wwwwww k₂ Figure 1: System of three ideal, massless springs with two masses. k₁, k2, k12, M1, M2 > 0 (a) Prove that the system in figure 1 always has two well defined normal modes. (b) What is the angular frequency of the oscillation for each normal mode if m₁ = m₂ = m and k₁= k₂= k k12? (c) What are the two normal modes if m₁ = m₂ = m and k₁ = k₂ = k = k12? Is the Center of Mass a normal mode? (d) What are the answers to the last two questions if k₁= k2 = k12 = k, and m₁ = m₂ = m?

International Edition---engineering Mechanics: Statics, 4th Edition
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305501607
Author:Andrew Pytel And Jaan Kiusalaas
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Chapter10: Virtual Work And Potential Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.57P: Find the stable equilibrium position of the system described in Prob. 10.56 if m = 2.06 kg.
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1. Two Coupled oscillators
Three ideal, massless springs and two masses are attached to each other as shown in
figure 1. The extreme on the left hand side and on the right hand side are attached
to fix walls. Neglect the effect due to gravity and consider k₁, k2, k12, M1, M2 > 0.
k₁
m1
=
x1
K12
m₂
=
x2
Figure 1: System of three ideal, massless springs with two masses. k₁, k2, k12, M1, M2 0
(a) Prove that the system in figure 1 always has two well defined normal modes.
(b) What is the angular frequency of the oscillation for each normal mode if m₁ =
m₂ = m and k₁ k₂ = k k12?
(c) What are the two normal modes if m₁
kk12? Is
the Center of Mass a normal mode?
(d) What are the answers to the last two questions if k₁
m₁ = m₂ = m?
k₂
m₂ = m and k₁
=
=
k2
k2
=
=
k12
=
k, and
Transcribed Image Text:1. Two Coupled oscillators Three ideal, massless springs and two masses are attached to each other as shown in figure 1. The extreme on the left hand side and on the right hand side are attached to fix walls. Neglect the effect due to gravity and consider k₁, k2, k12, M1, M2 > 0. k₁ m1 = x1 K12 m₂ = x2 Figure 1: System of three ideal, massless springs with two masses. k₁, k2, k12, M1, M2 0 (a) Prove that the system in figure 1 always has two well defined normal modes. (b) What is the angular frequency of the oscillation for each normal mode if m₁ = m₂ = m and k₁ k₂ = k k12? (c) What are the two normal modes if m₁ kk12? Is the Center of Mass a normal mode? (d) What are the answers to the last two questions if k₁ m₁ = m₂ = m? k₂ m₂ = m and k₁ = = k2 k2 = = k12 = k, and
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