1.3 The transport layer major protocols are TCP and UDP. Give a justification of why an application would be designed to use TCP instead of UDP. Provide (2) two examples.
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- 3.3 Contrast TCP and UDP. As a software architect, provide two applications where you would choose to use TCP instead of UDP.please answer with proper explanation and step by step solution. Question: Consider a fictional six-layer protocol hierarchy where layer 1 is the lowest layer, and layer 6 is the highest layer. Therefore, an application sends a message M by passing it to layer 6. All the even-numbered layers attach a trailer Ti (i = 2, 4, 6) to their payload, and all the odd-numbered layers attach a header Hi (i = 1, 3, 5) to their payload. Draw the headers, trailers, and original message M in the order they are sent out.Protocols at the Transport Layer's Core Both TCP and UDP are known by their respective acronyms. Justify the decision to implement TCP rather than UDP in an application. Please provide two (2) separate instances.
- 6.7-1. To which protocol do these fields belong? We learned way back in Chapter 1 that "a protocol defines the format and the order of messages exchanged between two or more communicating entities ..." and throughout the course, we saw many, many different messages being used throughout the protocol stack, each with different fields. In this question, for a given field name in a protocol message (i.e., in an application-layer message, transport-layer segment, network-layer datagram, or link-layer frame), use the pulldown menu to match the field name with the protocol (or pair of protocols) where this field name is used. Each protocol name (or pair of protocol names) in the pull-down menu should be matched to exactly one field description.The transport layer major protocols are TCP and UDP. Give a justification of why an application would be designed to use TCP instead of UDP. Provide two examplesFirstly, it is worth considering the rationale behind the utilization of TCP rather than UDP by protocols such as HTTP, FTP, SMTP, and POP3.
- 68. In TCP/IP reference model, the job of ____ layer is to permit hosts to inject packets into any network and travel them independently to the destination. a. Physical b. Host to network c. Application d. None of the aboveDescribe the functions of the Transport Layer in the OSI model, focusing on the roles of TCP and UDP.1. What is the role of HTTP in a network application? What other components are needed to complete a Web application? 2. Does SSL operate at the transport layer or the application layer? If the application developer wants TCP to be enhanced with SSL, what does the developer have to do?
- Can the needs of users be met via the use of transport protocols? Don't forget to include TCP, UDP, or both for each service.Describe the four distinct services that a transport protocol may provide. For each of the service classes, specify whether UDP, TCP, or both are used to provide the service.Questions: 1. What is the importance of subnetting? 2. Briefly describe two protocols from the TCP/IP stack and list three advantages of these protocols.