1.W.4 We'll work inside the vector space of polynomials in degree < 2, which is denoted P<2. Let P1 = 1, p2 = x + 2, and p3 = (x + 2)². Leť's think about Span{p1, P2, P3}. a) What polynomial is 3p1 + 2p2 – P3? b) I claim that a = a¡P1 + a2P2 + azp3 for some coefficients a1, a2, az in R. Find a1, a2, az. Hint: az = 0. c) I claim that a? = bịPi + b2p2 + b3p3 for some coefficients b1, b2, bz in R. Find b1, b2, bz. Hint: This problem isn't quite so cut and dry. Try to find three equations, one for each coefficient in the polynomial, and solve them for b1, b2, b3.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.4: Linear Transformations
Problem 24EQ
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1.W.4 We'll work inside the vector space of polynomials in degree < 2, which is denoted P<2. Let
P1 = 1, p2 = x + 2, and p3 = (x + 2)². Leť's think about Span{p1, P2, P3}.
a) What polynomial is 3p1 + 2p2 – P3?
b) I claim that a = a¡P1 + a2P2 + azp3 for some coefficients a1, a2, az in R. Find a1, a2, az. Hint:
az = 0.
c) I claim that a? = bịPi + b2p2 + b3p3 for some coefficients b1, b2, bz in R. Find b1, b2, bz. Hint:
This problem isn't quite so cut and dry. Try to find three equations, one for each coefficient
in the polynomial, and solve them for b1, b2, b3.
Transcribed Image Text:1.W.4 We'll work inside the vector space of polynomials in degree < 2, which is denoted P<2. Let P1 = 1, p2 = x + 2, and p3 = (x + 2)². Leť's think about Span{p1, P2, P3}. a) What polynomial is 3p1 + 2p2 – P3? b) I claim that a = a¡P1 + a2P2 + azp3 for some coefficients a1, a2, az in R. Find a1, a2, az. Hint: az = 0. c) I claim that a? = bịPi + b2p2 + b3p3 for some coefficients b1, b2, bz in R. Find b1, b2, bz. Hint: This problem isn't quite so cut and dry. Try to find three equations, one for each coefficient in the polynomial, and solve them for b1, b2, b3.
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