10. Consider a language of expressions with only the variables a, b, and c and formed using the binary infix operators +, -, *, 7, and ↑ (for exponentiation) where ↑ has the highest precedence, * and / have the same next lower precedence, and + and - have the lowest precedence. ↑ is to be right associative and the other operations are to be left associative. Parenthe- ses may be used to override these rules. Provide a BNF specification of this language of expressions. Add attributes to your BNF specification so that the following (unusual) conditions are satisfied by every valid expression accepted by the attribute grammar: a) The maximum depth of parenthesis nesting is three. b) No valid expression has more than eight applications of operators. c) If an expression has more divisions than multiplications, then sub- tractions are forbidden.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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10. Consider a language of expressions with only the variables a, b, and c
and formed using the binary infix operators
+, -, *, 7, and ↑ (for exponentiation)
where ↑ has the highest precedence, * and / have the same next lower
precedence, and + and - have the lowest precedence. ↑ is to be right
associative and the other operations are to be left associative. Parenthe-
ses may be used to override these rules. Provide a BNF specification of
this language of expressions. Add attributes to your BNF specification
so that the following (unusual) conditions are satisfied by every valid
expression accepted by the attribute grammar:
a) The maximum depth of parenthesis nesting is three.
b) No valid expression has more than eight applications of operators.
c) If an expression has more divisions than multiplications, then sub-
tractions are forbidden.
Transcribed Image Text:10. Consider a language of expressions with only the variables a, b, and c and formed using the binary infix operators +, -, *, 7, and ↑ (for exponentiation) where ↑ has the highest precedence, * and / have the same next lower precedence, and + and - have the lowest precedence. ↑ is to be right associative and the other operations are to be left associative. Parenthe- ses may be used to override these rules. Provide a BNF specification of this language of expressions. Add attributes to your BNF specification so that the following (unusual) conditions are satisfied by every valid expression accepted by the attribute grammar: a) The maximum depth of parenthesis nesting is three. b) No valid expression has more than eight applications of operators. c) If an expression has more divisions than multiplications, then sub- tractions are forbidden.
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