10. Transcription is 11. Translation is 12. Which feature distinguishes the sugar from DNA and RNA?_ 13. Which RNA carries an amino acid during protein synthesis? 14. During translation are attached to the end_tRNA unit. 15. The sequence of one strand of double stranded DNA is 5'-AGCGTCG-3'. The sequence of the complementary strand is (Using the biochemistry convention 5'→ 3' 16. In the genetic code how many nitrogen bases (in a codon) are required to add one amino acid during translation?

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Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.