19. What is the slope of the segment shown for a staircase with 10-inch treads and 7.75-inch risers? As you walk up (or down) the stairs, your vertical distance from the floor is a linear function of your horizontal distance from the point on the floor where you started. Is the function discrete or continuous? Explain. Riser Tread Hompchire is

Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Chapter3: Straight Lines And Linear Functions
Section3.3: Modeling Data With Linear Functions
Problem 16E: High School Graduates The following table shows the number, in millions, graduating from high school...
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19. What is the slope of the segment shown for a staircase with
10-inch treads and 7.75-inch risers? As you walk up (or down)
the stairs, your vertical distance from the floor is a linear function
of your horizontal distance from the point on the floor where you
started. Is the function discrete or continuous? Explain.
Riser
Tread
20. The Mount Washington Cog Railway in New Hampshire is
one of the steepest cog railways in the world. A section of the
railway has a slope of approximately 0.37. In this section, a vertical change of 1 unit
corresponds to a horizontal change of what length? Round your answer to the nearest
hundredth.
21. a. Biology The table shows how the number of cricket chirps per minute changes
with the air temperature.
50
60
70
80
90
Temperature (°F)
40
80
120
160
200
40
Chirps per minute
Find the rates of change.
b. Is the graph of the data a line? If so, what is the
slope? If not, explain why not.
Lesson 3
230
Module 5
Lesson 3
O Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company Image Credits: Oalexsvirid/
Shutterstock
Transcribed Image Text:19. What is the slope of the segment shown for a staircase with 10-inch treads and 7.75-inch risers? As you walk up (or down) the stairs, your vertical distance from the floor is a linear function of your horizontal distance from the point on the floor where you started. Is the function discrete or continuous? Explain. Riser Tread 20. The Mount Washington Cog Railway in New Hampshire is one of the steepest cog railways in the world. A section of the railway has a slope of approximately 0.37. In this section, a vertical change of 1 unit corresponds to a horizontal change of what length? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. 21. a. Biology The table shows how the number of cricket chirps per minute changes with the air temperature. 50 60 70 80 90 Temperature (°F) 40 80 120 160 200 40 Chirps per minute Find the rates of change. b. Is the graph of the data a line? If so, what is the slope? If not, explain why not. Lesson 3 230 Module 5 Lesson 3 O Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company Image Credits: Oalexsvirid/ Shutterstock
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