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- The piston of a vertical piston-cylinder device containing a gas has a mass of 40 kg and a cross-sectional area of 0.012 m2 . The local atmospheric pressure is 95 kPa, and the gravitational acceleration is 9.81 m/s2 (a) Determine the pressure inside the cylinder. (b) If some heat is transferred to the gas and its volume is doubled, do you expect the pressure inside the cylinder to change?A 20lbm object is located 300 ft above the ground. What is the potential energy of the object in lbfft, BTU, and cal?( 3ptsAir is expanded in a frictionless piston cylinder arrangement at a constant pressure of 200 kPa from a volume of 0.1 m3 to a volume of 0.3 m3. Then the temperature is held constant while expansion occurs until the final volume is 0.8m3. What is the total work done by the air? Give your answer to one decimal place
- A man weighing 98.86 lbf is pushing a cart that weighs 172.77 lbf with its contents up a ramp that is inclined at an angle of 9.3o from the horizontal. Determine the work needed to move along this ramp a distance of 99.06 ft considering the man as the system. Express your in Btu.An airplane weighing 20,896.36 lb, at ground is flying at an altitude of 31,529 44 ft at 524 miles per hour. Determine the change in potential energy in hp-min.The pressure in seawater where a submarine is sailing is measured to be 1300 kPa. The submarine is in a water depth of (Take the density of water to be 1000 kg/m3.) (a) 130 m (b) 133 m (c) 0.133 m (d) 122 m (e) 0.122
- A cylinder is heated to cause a piston to move upwards using the expansion of gas inside it. If the pressure remains constant, and the initial and final temperatures are 500R and 700R respectively, how much will the piston move up(in)if the initial volume is 1ft3, and the area of a cylinder is 60in2? Neglect the weight of the piston.Steam is held in two compartments separated by a membrane. The total volume is 777 ft3, and the volume of compartment B is 280 ft3. The specific volume of the steam in B is 9.5 ft3/lbm. The membrane breaks and the resulting specific volume is 12.75 ft3/lbm. Determine the original specific volume in compartment A in ft3/lbm.A PISTON-CYLINDER SYSTEM CONTAINS A GAS WHICH EXPANDS UNDER A CONSTANT PRESSUREOF 1200 LB/FT². IF THE PISTON IS DISPLACED 1 FT DURING THE PROCESS, AND THE PISTONDIAMETER IS 2 FT. WHAT IS THE WORK DONE BY THE GAS ON THE PISTON IN FT-LB?
- A glass tube is attached to a water pipe. If the water pressure at the bottom of the tube is 110 kPa and the local atmospheric pressure is 98 kPa, determine how high the water will rise in the tube, in m. Assume g = 9.8 m/s2 at that location and take the density of water to be 1000 kg/m35. Steam is held in two compartments separated by a membrane. The total volume is 777 ft3, and the volume ofcompartment B is 280 ft3. The specific volume of the steam in B is 9.5 ft3/lbm. The membrane breaks and theresulting specific volume is 12.75 ft3/lbm. Determine the original specific volume in compartment A in ft3/lbm.A soap bubble with a diameter of 2.32" is to be enlarged by blowing air into it. If the surface tension of the soap solution is 0.0047 lbf/ft, determine the work input required to inflate the bubble to a diameter of 4.40". Express your answer in 8 decimal places and in Btu.