2. Deduce from 1 that V x Z2 is a group where V = {e, a, b, c} is the Klein-4 group. (a) Give its Cayley Table. (b) What is [(a, 1) * (b, 1)]¬1? What is its order in V x Z2? Justify your answers.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter3: Groups
Section3.4: Cyclic Groups
Problem 31E: Exercises 31. Let be a group with its center: . Prove that if is the only element of order in ,...
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1. Assume (X, o) and (Y, •) are groups. Let X x Y = {(r, y)|1 € X, y € Y} and define the operation
on X x Y as
(F1, 4ı) * (x2, Y2) = (#1 0 r2, Y1 • Y2)
%3D
for (21, y1), (x2, Y2) e X × Y. Show that (X x Y, *) is a group.
2. Deduce from 1 that V x Z2 is a group where V = {e, a, b, c} is the Klein-4 group.
%3D
(a) Give its Cayley Table.
(b) What is [(a, 1) * (b, 1)]1? what is its order in V x Z2? Justify your answers.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Assume (X, o) and (Y, •) are groups. Let X x Y = {(r, y)|1 € X, y € Y} and define the operation on X x Y as (F1, 4ı) * (x2, Y2) = (#1 0 r2, Y1 • Y2) %3D for (21, y1), (x2, Y2) e X × Y. Show that (X x Y, *) is a group. 2. Deduce from 1 that V x Z2 is a group where V = {e, a, b, c} is the Klein-4 group. %3D (a) Give its Cayley Table. (b) What is [(a, 1) * (b, 1)]1? what is its order in V x Z2? Justify your answers.
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