2. Let X be a Gamma random variable with parameters A and k E N; i.e., X has density 入kek-le- (k-1)! dx x > 0; fr(x) = 0, otherwise. Let Y be an exponential random variable with parameter A, independent of X. Find the density of X + Y and identify the distribution by name (with values for any parameters).
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- For a certain psychiatric clinic suppose that the random variable X represents the total time (in minutes) that a typical patient spends in this clinic during a typical visit (where this total time is the sum of the waiting time and the treatment time), and that the random variable Y represents the waiting time (in minutes) that a typical patient spends in the waiting room before starting treatment with a psychiatrist. Further, suppose that X and Y can be assumed to follow the bivariate density function fXY(x,y)=λ2e−λx, 0<y<x, where λ > 0 is a known parameter value. (a) Find the marginal density fX(x) for the total amount of time spent at the clinic. (b) Find the conditional density for waiting time, given the total time. (c) Find P (Y > 20 | X = x), the probability a patient waits more than 20 minutes if their total clinic visit is x minutes. (Hint: you will need to consider two cases, if x < 20 and if x ≥ 20.)If the probability density of X is given by f(x) =kx3(1 + 2x)6 for x > 00 elsewhere where k is an appropriate constant, find the probabilitydensity of the random variable Y = 2X 1 + 2X . Identify thedistribution of Y, and thus determine the value of k.The PDF of a continuous random variable X is as follows: f(X)= c(4x2 - 2x2) 0<* x <* 2 (*less or equal to) a. For this to be a proper density function, what must be the value of c ?
- Suppose X and Y are independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) randomvariables, each with the uniform distribution on [0, 1]. What is the cumulative distributionfunction and the density function of XY ?Let X and Y be a pair of continuous random variables with a joint density fx,y(x,y). Assume that fx,y(x,y) = cxy for x greater than or equal to 0, y greater than or equal to 0, and x + y less than or equal to 1. Here c is a constant. Assume that fx,y(x,y) is 0 elsewhere. What is the constant c equal to? With the value of c, what is E[XY]?Suppose that two continuous random variables X and Y have joint probability density function fxy = A( ex+y + e2x+y) , 1 ≤ x ≤ 2 ,0≤ y≤3 0 elsewhere a. P ( 3/2 ≤ X ≤ 2, 1 ≤ Y ≤ 2) b. Are the random variables X and Y independent? c. find the conditional density X given Y = 0
- Suppose that the random variables X and Y have a joint density function given by: f(x,y)={cxy for 0≤x≤2 and 0≤y≤x, 0 otherwise c=1/2 P(X < 1), Determine whether X and Y are independent1) Let x be a uniform random variable in the interval (0, 1). Calculate the density function of probability of the random variable y where y = − ln x.Assuming X and Y have joint density f(x; y) = 1/4 for all 0<=x<=2 and 0<=y<=2, and f(x, y) = 0 otherwise.(i) Show that X and Y are independent random variables, and each has the uniform distribution on [0; 2]?(ii) what is E(X) and Var(X)?(iii) Compute Var(X + Y ) and Cov(X + Y, Y )?
- Suppose that X and Y have a joint probability density function f(x,y)= 1, if0<y<1,y<x<2y; 0, otherwise. (a) Compute P(X + Y less than or equal 1). (b) Find the marginal probability density functions for X and Y , respectively. (c) Are X and Y independent?Let X denote the reaction time, in seconds, to a certain stimulus and Y denote the temperature (◦F) at which a certain reaction starts to take place. Suppose that two random variables X and Y have the joint densitySuppose that the random variables X and Y have a joint density function given by: f(x,y) = {c(2x+y) for 2≤x≤6 and 0≤y≤5, 0 otherwise P(3 < X < 5, Y >1), P(X < 3), P(X +Y > 5), Find the joint distribution function (cdf),