2. What is the Chart of Accounts? A. The list of accounts for each transaction in the accounting system or general ledger B. The menu of products and services that the company offers its customers C. The full list of account numbers associated with the company's customers and vendors D. The balance of each account as of the start date of the business

2. What is the Chart of Accounts? A. The list of accounts for each transaction in the accounting system or general ledger B. The menu of products and services that the company offers its customers C. The full list of account numbers associated with the company's customers and vendors D. The balance of each account as of the start date of the business

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter13: Long-term Liabilities

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3TP: Assume you are a newly-hired accountant for a local manufacturing firm. You have enjoyed working for...

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This problem is designed to enable you to apply the knowledge you have acquired in the preceding chapters. In accounting, the ultimate test is being able to handle data in real life situations. This problem will give you valuable experience. CHART OF ACCOUNTS You are to record transactions in a two-column general journal. Assume that the fiscal period is one month. You will then be able to complete all of the steps in the accounting cycle. When you are analyzing the transactions, think them through by visualizing the T accounts or by writing them down on scratch paper. For unfamiliar types of transactions, specific instructions for recording them are included. However, reason them out for yourself as well. Check off each transaction as it is recorded. Required 1. Journalize the transactions. (Start on page 1 of the general journal if using Excel or Working Papers.) 2. Post the transactions to the ledger accounts. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 3. Prepare a trial balance. (If using a work sheet, use the first two columns.) 4. Data for the adjustments are as follows: a. Insurance expired during the month, 1,000. b. Depreciation of pool structure for the month, 715. c. Depreciation of fan system for the month, 260. d. Depreciation of sailboats for the month, 900. e. Wages accrued at June 30, 810. Your instructor may want you to use a work sheet for these adjustments. 5. Journalize adjusting entries. 6. Post adjusting entries to the ledger accounts. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance 8. Prepare the income statement 9. Prepare the statement of owners equity. 10. Prepare the balance sheet. 11. Journalize closing entries. 12. Post closing entries to the ledger accounts. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 13. Prepare a post-dosing trial balance. Check Figure Trial balance total, 281,858; net income, 7,143; post-dosing trial balance total, 263,341
Piedmont Inc. has the following transactions for its first month of business: A. What are the individual account balances, and the total balance, in the accounts payable subsidiary ledger? B. What is the balance in the Accounts Payable general ledger account?
This problem is designed to enable you to apply the knowledge you have acquired in the preceding chapters. In accounting, the ultimate test is being able to handle data in real-life situations. This problem will give you valuable experience. CHART OF ACCOUNTS You are to record transactions in a two-column general journal. Assume that the fiscal period is one month. You will then be able to complete all of the steps in the accounting cycle. When you are analyzing the transactions, think them through by visualizing the T accounts or by writing them down on scratch paper. For unfamiliar types of transactions, specific instructions for recording them are included. However, reason them out for yourself as well. Check off each transaction as it is recorded. Required 1. Journalize the transactions. (Start on page 1 of the general journal if using Excel or Working Papers.) 2. Post the transactions to the ledger accounts. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 3. Prepare a trial balance. (If using a work sheet, use the first two columns.) 4. Data for the adjustments are as follows: a. Insurance expired during the month, 1,020. b. Depreciation of building for the month, 480. c. Depreciation of pool/slide facility for the month, 675. d. Depreciation of pool furniture for the month, 220. e. Wages accrued at July 31, 920. Your instructor may want you to use a work sheet for these adjustments. 5. Journalize adjusting entries. 6. Post adjusting entries to the ledger accounts. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare the income statement. 9. Prepare the statement of owners equity. 10. Prepare the balance sheet. 11. Journalize closing entries. 12. Post closing entries to the ledger accounts. (Skip this step if using CLGL.) 13. Prepare a post-closing trial balance. Check Figure Trial balance total, 601,941; net income, 16,293; post-closing trial balance total, 569,614
Assume you are a senior accountant and have been assigned the responsibility for making the entries to close the books for the year. You have prepared the following four entries and presented them to your boss, the chief financial officer of the company, along with the company CEO, in the weekly staff meeting: As the CEO was reviewing your work, he asked the question, What do these entries mean? Can we learn anything about the company from reviewing them? Provide an explanation to give to the CEO about what the entries reveal about the companys operations this year.
Read each definition below and write the number of the definition in the blank beside the appropriate term. The quiz solutions appear at the end of the chapter. Event External event Internal event Transaction Source document Account Chart of accounts General ledger Debit Credit Double-entry system Journal Posting Journalizing General journal Trial balance A numerical list of all accounts used by a company. A list of each account and its balance; used to prove equality of debits and credits. A happening of consequence to an entity. An entry on the right side of an account. An event occurring entirely within an entity. A piece of paper that is used as evidence to record a transaction. The act of recording journal entries. An entry on the left side of an account. The process of transferring amounts from a journal to the ledger accounts. An event involving interaction between an entity and its environment. A record used to accumulate amounts for each individual asset, liability, revenue, expense, and component of stockholders equity. A book, a file, a hard drive, or another device containing all of the accounts. A chronological record of transactions. Any event that is recognized in a set of financial statements. The journal used in place of a specialized journal. A system of accounting in which every transaction is recorded with equal debits and credits and the accounting equation is kept in balance.
What Do You Think? You work as an accounting clerk. You have received the following information supplied by a client, S. Winston, from the clients bank statement, the clients tax returns, and a variety of other July documents. The client wants you to prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet for the month of July for Winston Company.
Evie Inc. has the following transactions during its first month of business. Journalize the transactions that go in the sales journal.
Assume you are a newly-hired accountant for a local manufacturing firm. You have enjoyed working for the company and are looking forward to your first experience participating in the preparation of the companys financial statements for the year-ending December 31, the end of the companys fiscal year. As you are preparing your assigned journal entries, your supervisor approaches you and asks to speak with you. Your supervisor is concerned because, based on her preliminary estimates, the company will fall just shy of its financial targets for the year. If the estimates are true, this means that all 176 employees of the company will not receive year-end bonuses, which represent a significant portion of their pay. One of the entries that you will prepare involves the upcoming bond interest payment that will be paid on January 15 of the next year. Your supervisor has calculated that, if the journal entry is dated on January 1 of the following year rather than on December 31 of the current year, the company will likely meet its financial goals thereby allowing all employees to receive year-end bonuses. Your supervisor asks you if you will consider dating the journal entry on January 1 instead of December 31 of the current year. Assess the implications of the various stake holders and explain what your answer will be.
The step-by-step process to record business activities and events to keep financial records up to date is ________. A. day-to-day cycle B. accounting cycle C. general ledger D. journal
Using the following revenue journal for Bowman Cleaners Inc., identify each of the posting references, indicated by a letter, as representing (1) posting to general ledger accounts or (2) posting to subsidiary ledger accounts: