3. Let X and P be the position and linear momentum operators of a single particle, respectively. The corresponding representations in one-dimensional position space are X = xb(x) dy(x) Puy = -ih dx where x is position and is a wavefunction. a) Find the commutator X, Consider the case of a particle of mass m in a 1-D box of length L, where the wavefunctions are sin(knx), 0 0 L' b) Show that n is an eigenfunction of the kinetic energy operator corresponding eigenvalue? What is the 2m c) Find < X >.

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3. Let X and P be the position and linear momentum operators of a single particle,
respectively. The corresponding representations in one-dimensional position space
are
X = xv(x)
„dụ(r)
Py = -ih-
dx
where x is position and v is a wavefunction.
a) Find the commutator X,
Consider the case of a particle of mass m in a 1-D box of length L, where the
wavefunctions are
Vn(x) =
Vi sin(knæ), 0<z< L
0,
otherwise
kin
n E Z, n > 0
L
p2
b) Show that bn is an eigenfunction of the kinetic energy operator
corresponding eigenvalue?
What is the
2m
c) Find < X >.
d) Find < P >.
e) Find < P² >.
Transcribed Image Text:3. Let X and P be the position and linear momentum operators of a single particle, respectively. The corresponding representations in one-dimensional position space are X = xv(x) „dụ(r) Py = -ih- dx where x is position and v is a wavefunction. a) Find the commutator X, Consider the case of a particle of mass m in a 1-D box of length L, where the wavefunctions are Vn(x) = Vi sin(knæ), 0<z< L 0, otherwise kin n E Z, n > 0 L p2 b) Show that bn is an eigenfunction of the kinetic energy operator corresponding eigenvalue? What is the 2m c) Find < X >. d) Find < P >. e) Find < P² >.
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