4. (a) Prove that if A is an n x n invertible matrix that satisfies the equation A2 = A then A is the identity matrix. (b) Write down a 2 x 2 matrix B that is not the identity but satisfies B² = B. %3D

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter7: Eigenvalues And Eigenvectors
Section7.1: Eigenvalues And Eigenvectors
Problem 79E
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4. (a) Prove that if A is an n x n invertible matrix that satisfies the
equation A2 = A then A is the identity matrix.
(b) Write down a 2 x 2 matrix B that is not the identity but satisfies
B² = B.
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:4. (a) Prove that if A is an n x n invertible matrix that satisfies the equation A2 = A then A is the identity matrix. (b) Write down a 2 x 2 matrix B that is not the identity but satisfies B² = B. %3D
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