4. Break-Even EBIT [LO1] Round Hammer is comparing two different capital structures: An all-equity plan (Plan I) and a levered plan (Plan II). Under Plan I, the company would have 180,000 shares of stock outstanding. Under Plan II, there would be 130,000 shares of stock outstanding and $1.925 million in debt outstanding. The interest rate on the debt is 8 percent, and there are no taxes. a. If EBIT is $400,000, which plan will result in the higher EPS? b. If EBIT is $600,000, which plan will result in the higher

4. Break-Even EBIT [LO1] Round Hammer is comparing two different capital structures: An all-equity plan (Plan I) and a levered plan (Plan II). Under Plan I, the company would have 180,000 shares of stock outstanding. Under Plan II, there would be 130,000 shares of stock outstanding and $1.925 million in debt outstanding. The interest rate on the debt is 8 percent, and there are no taxes. a. If EBIT is $400,000, which plan will result in the higher EPS? b. If EBIT is $600,000, which plan will result in the higher

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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A5 6e DEF Company is comparing three different capital structures. Plan A is an all-equity plan and would result in 1000 shares of stock. Plan B would result in 700 shares of stock and $13,500 in debt. Plan C would result in 800 shares of stock and $9000 in debt. The firm’s EBIT will be $10,000 per year until infinity. The interest rate on the debt is 12%. e. Ignoring taxes, what is the break-even EBIT that will cause the EPS on Plan B to be equal to the EPS on Plan C?
A5 6c DEF Company is comparing three different capital structures. Plan A is an all-equity plan and would result in 1000 shares of stock. Plan B would result in 700 shares of stock and $13,500 in debt. Plan C would result in 800 shares of stock and $9000 in debt. The firm’s EBIT will be $10,000 per year until infinity. The interest rate on the debt is 12%. c. Compute the break-even EBIT that will cause the EPS on Plan C to be equal to the all-equity EPS (Plan A).
Question 3Nelco Inc. has decided in favour of a capital structuring that involves increasing its existing $80 million in debt to $125 million. The interest rate on debt is 9% and is not expected to change. The firm currently has 10 million shares outstanding and the price per share is $45. If the restructuring is expected to increase the ROE, what is the minimum level of EBIT that Nelco’s management must be expecting. Ignore taxes in your answer.
Q.An all-equity company is considering borrowing $10,000,000 and using the borrowed funds to repurchase shares. The company's cost of equity is 9%. EBIT is expected to be $3,600,000 every year forever. Assume all available earnings are immediately distributed to common shareholders and all the M&M assumptions are satisfied. If the company proceeds with the capital restructing, what will be the value of the company according to M&M Proposition I without taxes?
D6) Suppose there are perfect capital markets with taxes. Investors expect a company to have $120 earnings before interest and taxes in one year. This company has a 25% tax rate, $100 market value of debt, and 20 shares outstanding. This company’s net working capital, depreciation expense, and capital expenditures are all expected to be zero in perpetuity. Investors expect this company to have the same earnings before interest and taxes, market value of debt, tax rate, and number of shares outstanding in perpetuity. The firm’s unlevered cost of equity is 8% and its cost of debt is 5%. Based on this information, what amount would you expect this company’s share price to be closest to? $5 $20 $40 $80 $100 $200 $400
which one is correct please confirm? QUESTION 5 Heleveton Industries is 100% equity financed. Its current beta is 1.1. The expected market risk premium is 8.5%, and the risk-free rate is 4.2%. If Heleveton changes its capital structure to 25% debt, it estimates its beta will increase to 1.2. If the after-tax cost of debt will be 6%, should Heleveton make the capital structure change? a. Yes, cost of capital decreases 1.67% b. No, cost of capital increases by 0.85% c. Yes, cost of capital decreases by 2.52% d. No, stock price would decrease due to increased risk
which one is correct answer please confirm? Q26: Sharp's current capital structure of 60% equity, 35% debt, and 5% preferred stock is considered optimal. This year Sharp expects to have earnings after tax of $3.6 million and to pay out $600,000 in dividends. Sharp can also raise up to $2 million in long-term debt at a pretax interest rate of 10.6% (all debt over $2 million will cost 11.4% pretax), and sell preferred stock at a cost of 11.5%. Sharp's marginal tax rate is 40%. The current value of Sharp's common stock is $36 and a dividend of $2.15 is expected to be paid during the coming year. Dividends have been growing at an annual compound rate of 8% a year and are expected to continue growing at that rate. New shares can be sold to net the firm $34.50. Sharp has an opportunity to invest in the following capital projects. Which one(s) should be accepted? Project Cost Annual Cash Flow Project Life 1 $3.0 million $552,893 10 years 2 $2.5 million…
Leverage and the Cost of Capital. The common stock and debt of Northern Sludge are valuedat $70 million and $30 million, respectively. Investors currently require a 16% return onthe common stock and an 8% return on the debt. If Northern Sludge issues an additional$10 million of common stock and uses this money to retire debt, what happens to the expectedreturn on the stock? Assume that the change in capital structure does not affect the interest rateon Northern’s debt and that there are no taxes. (LO16-1)
1.10 Norwell Inc. has equity with a market value of $900 million and a current debt to capital ratio of 10%. If Norwell has an optimal debt ratio of 40% and would like to borrow money and buy back stock right now, how much additional debt will the firm have to issue? a. $260 million b. $300 million c. $400 million d. $600 million e. None of the above
Q.An unlevered company that has a current value of $1,600,000 is considering borrowing $700,000 and using the borrowed funds to repurchase shares. The company can borrow at 5% and has a cost of equity of 13%. EBIT is expected to remain the same every year forever. Assume all available earnings are immediately distributed to common shareholders and all the M&M assumptions are satisfied. What is the company's EBIT according to M&M Proposition I without taxes?
A5 6a DEF Company is comparing three different capital structures. Plan A is an all-equity plan and would result in 1000 shares of stock. Plan B would result in 700 shares of stock and $13,500 in debt. Plan C would result in 800 shares of stock and $9000 in debt. The firm’s EBIT will be $10,000 per year until infinity. The interest rate on the debt is 12%. a. Ignoring taxes, compute the EPS for each of the three plans. Which of the three plans has the highest EPS? Which has the lowest?
5. Answer all questions: a) Increasing financial leverage can increase both the cost of debt and the cost of equity. How can the overall cost of capital stay unchanged in this situation? Assume there is no income tax paid by the firm. b) In (a) above, why should the value of the firm remain unchanged when the capital structure changes? Explain carefully. c) A share of stock with a beta of .75 now sells for $50. The investors expect the stock to pay a year-end dividend of $2. The Treasury bill rate is 4%, and the market risk premium is 7%. If the stock price is perceived to be fair today, what must be the investors’ expectation for the price of the stock at the end of the year? [Hint: at what rate should the stock price change annually?] d) XYZ borrows $800 million at an interest rate of 7.6%. Prior to this borrowing, it was an all-equity firm. It expects to maintain this debt level indefinitely. XYZ pays taxes at an effective rate of 37%. By how is the market value of…

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