4. Describe two steps that could be taken to reduce the likelihood of cavitation.

Sustainable Energy
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781337551663
Author:DUNLAP, Richard A.
Publisher:DUNLAP, Richard A.
Chapter14: Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion And Ocean Salinity Gradient Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14P
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PUMP SYSTEM – SYSTEM CURVE AND NPSH
The pumping system shown below consists of a suction pipe of length 3m and diameter
80mm; delivery pipe of length 6m and diameter 80mm; 4 elbows, each with a loss
coefficient of k = 0.3; total static lift = 6m; tank entry and exit loss coefficients 0.5 and 1.0,
respectively; suction and delivery pipe friction factor f = 0.007Darcy. A Robuschi 150-500
pump rotates at 1470 rpm and the desired flow rate is a minimum of 200 m3/h.
SUCTION PIPE
Complete the following tasks:
1. Draw the system curve as described above on the Roubuschi pump curve data
sheet supplied. Work in increments of Q 50m3/h starting at 0 (7-point curve)
O d.
aller?
If the 400 impeller is used:
Assume:
the gauge pressure in the suction tank at 115 kPa,
the vapour pressure of the water at its average operating temperature at 20C
suction height as 1.5 m.
3. Is the pump likely to cavitate? Support answer with a NPSH calculation approach.
4. Describe two steps that could be taken to reduce the likelihood of cavitation.
Transcribed Image Text:PUMP SYSTEM – SYSTEM CURVE AND NPSH The pumping system shown below consists of a suction pipe of length 3m and diameter 80mm; delivery pipe of length 6m and diameter 80mm; 4 elbows, each with a loss coefficient of k = 0.3; total static lift = 6m; tank entry and exit loss coefficients 0.5 and 1.0, respectively; suction and delivery pipe friction factor f = 0.007Darcy. A Robuschi 150-500 pump rotates at 1470 rpm and the desired flow rate is a minimum of 200 m3/h. SUCTION PIPE Complete the following tasks: 1. Draw the system curve as described above on the Roubuschi pump curve data sheet supplied. Work in increments of Q 50m3/h starting at 0 (7-point curve) O d. aller? If the 400 impeller is used: Assume: the gauge pressure in the suction tank at 115 kPa, the vapour pressure of the water at its average operating temperature at 20C suction height as 1.5 m. 3. Is the pump likely to cavitate? Support answer with a NPSH calculation approach. 4. Describe two steps that could be taken to reduce the likelihood of cavitation.
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