4. Let M (Q,E,9,,8,F) be the NDFA such that Q={qo•91»9z}, E = {a,b}, F = {q,}, the initial state is q, and o is given by a 9o (9o, q2} {q0) 91 {9o, q2} 92 | {91, 92} Ø a) Draw the transition diagram of M b) Which of the strings aba, bbb, bba, and abb are accepted by M ?
Q: Answer the following questions based on the e-NFA given above. 1. Which of the following states are…
A: ∈-closure of a state q is the set of states we can reach from q by taking zero or more ∈transitions.…
Q: 7. Let M = ({90: 91; 42}, {a, b}, ô, qo; {42}) be the DFA with transition table: a | b qo 90 91 q1…
A:
Q: Consider F = A → G, AG → DE, E → H, EC → B, A → D, determine (a) if AC → H can be inferred from F…
A: Given functional dependencies We have to find if AC->H can be inferred from FD or not.
Q: PDA defined: Q={p,q}, E={0,1}, r={X,Z}, qo=q, Z,=Z Transition function: S(q,1,X)=(q,X)…
A: To construct PDA to CFG the rules are as follows: 1.∀p ∈Q put rule App →ε2. ∀p,q,r ∈Q put rule Apq…
Q: A. Let U = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}. A = (1,2,3,4,5,6). B = (1,2,3,5,7), C = (2,4,6,8,10} Determine…
A: Here in this question we have given some sets A B C and we have asked to do some operation on these…
Q: Let E = {a, b} and L = {ww|w e E and w is of length k}. Show that for each k, no DFA can recognize…
A: We need to show that DFA can't be less than 2^k states for given scenario.
Q: 3. The state machine in Figure 14.7 has the property that it outputs at least one 1 between any two…
A: inputs: x {0, 1}outputs: y: {0, 1}
Q: Q1/ Simplify the following Boolean functions, using k-maps: a) F(A, B, C, D) = E (0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 7,…
A: (Disclaimer: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first 3 questions for you.…
Q: Q. 4 For the following DFA, find the minimal DFA (minimal number of states (Arrow represent the…
A:
Q: SITUATION 2 Consider the following second-order ODE: af - (1 – a²) + x = 0, [0, 글], z (t = 0) (t =…
A:
Q: 1- Given the following Boolean expressions for F and a don't care function D. F(h,k,m,n)= hk`m'n'+…
A: We should know the meaning of Boolean expressions. Boolean expressions are a type of logical…
Q: Let M ({qo, q1, q2, q3, q4, qs}, {a, b, c}, qo, fs, {q1,q3, qs}) be the Deterministic Finite %3D…
A: Q = { q0, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5 } ∑= { a, b, c } q0 = q0 T = fs F = { q1, q3, q5 }
Q: Simplify pA(-svs) to p 1. Select a law from the right to apply Laws Distributive Pa(-svs)…
A: NOTE Below is the answer for the given question. Hope you understand it well. If you have any…
Q: Give two different DFA M1 and M2 so that (M1, M2) E EQDFA- It's okay to drauw their state diagrams…
A: Two automata A and B are said to be equivalent if both accept the same set of input strings.…
Q: 6) Simplify the following Boolean expression using K-map: i. F= ĀBC + ABCD + ACD + AĒC F= AC + ABC +…
A: k-map rules There are some rules for k-map which are used to simplify the Boolean expression. See…
Q: ● Example 3.4: let F = A'C + A'B + AB'C + BC a) Express it in sum of minterms. b) Find the minimal…
A:
Q: Consider the state machine whose states are triples of non-negative integers (r, s, a). The initial…
A: The solution for the above-given question is given below:
Q: 5.6 Consider the "generalized" model of the repressilator in which we have m repressors (with m an…
A:
Q: F(w, x, y, z)=Σ m(0,1,2,8,9,10) + X(4,6,12,14)
A: To minimize the given boolean function, Firstly, we have to draw a Karnaugh Map according to the…
Q: 2. If the exact number of bacteria at time t is given by the formula: N(t) = 1000 ert Where r…
A:
Q: Given the formal definition of the finite state machine (FSM):M1= { {A, B}, {0,1}, { ((A,0),A),…
A:
Q: The compass gradient operators of size 3x3 are designed to measure gradients of edges oriented in…
A:
Q: transitions allowed) given by A Da 92 93 d a start 4 {42; 43}. (The states q2 and q3 are The set of…
A: please do upvote for my efforts ! answer:
Q: A discrete-time system can be (Static or dynamic, Linear or nonlinear, Time invariant or time…
A: In this question we need to identify whether the given systems are static/dynamic,…
Q: Consider the following labelled transition system. The states s and t are weakly bisimilar. 1. Below…
A:
Q: (b) Consider the following Figure Q5(b) as Graph D. A eg C. e13 e Graph D (iii) Analyze whether…
A: In this question we have to answer whether this graph contains a hamiltonian cycle or not so the…
Q: The full stereo computer vision problem consists of taking two images of a scene (a left-eye image…
A: def lcs(X, Y, m, n): # if any of the list is empty then return 0 if m == 0 or n == 0:…
Q: Let A = {4, 3, 1, 4, 12, 3} and let B = {5, 2 · 6, 2, 4 - 3, 4}. %3D a) |AUB| = b) |AnB| = c) |A –…
A: A-B is the set of all elements that are in A but NOT in B, and B-A is the set of all elements that…
Q: Assume you have the following Mealy machine: (0.1.go.6.4.A) Where = (0.1} is the input alphabet set,…
A: Please find your solution below in second step:-
Q: 5. F has one-tó-one correspondence. F {(-5, p), (10, w), (15, n), (20, m), (25, u), (30, b)}. Draw…
A: We are given function F has one-to-one correspondence and we will draw diagram for F-1. First we…
Q: Create the K-maps and then simplify for the following functions (leave in sum-of-products form):…
A: The answer is
Q: Q3. Assuming ( |03 ),, =(abcdefg),, a Boolean function F(A,B,C,D) is given by the following truth…
A: Firstly, we convert the number 103 from decimal to binary, fill the table accordingly and do the…
Q: 11 Q be a probe intersection matrix with probe set P(T). A set X P is an extensible module in Q if…
A: Q be a probe intersection matrix with probe set P(T). A set X C P is an extensible module in Q if…
Q: 5. Consider the finite-state automaton given by the following transition diagram: 50 0 0 0 54 1 1 a.…
A: a. We need to determine the 0-, 1-, 2-, and 3- equivalence classes of states of A. 0-equivalence…
Q: A system is said to be completely observable if there exists an unconstrained control u(t) that can…
A: Given The answer is given below.
Q: G= 10log10 ( K" (("'D)YNP) Where, G is Gain in dB K is efficiency of antenna Dis antenna diameter(m)…
A: Given G= 43 dBi D=2.4m Antenna Frequency = 6000 Mhz The graph plotted is of K vrs D for: D = 2.4…
Q: c) Simplify the expression [(a'^b)v (a v b')]v (a'nb ^c) by using the laws of Boolean algebra. d)…
A: Simplified the given boolean expression
Q: II. Finite automaton is given by canonical equations (under the binary alphabet A = Represent it in…
A: Given logic can be simplified with boolean logic gates as : y(t) = NOT(q1(t-1)) + x(t) + q2(t-1) (…
Q: Consider the following finite-state automaton A over E = {a, b, c}: A = (E, (90, 1, 92, 93 ), 8, 90,…
A:
Q: . Simplify the following Boolean expressions, using four-variable K-maps: (a)…
A: Here in this question we have given some boolean expression and we have asked to find the simplified…
Q: Example 3.4: let F = A'C + A'B + AB'C + BC a) Express it in sum of minterms. b) Find the minimal sum…
A:
Q: Given the following NFA, find the e-closure(move (S0,b)) a a b. 3. {0,1,2,4,5,6,7} O {1,2,3,4,5,6,7)…
A:
Q: Use a graphing utility or computer software program with matrix capabilities to write v as a linear…
A: Since no programming language is mentioned, I am using Matlab. The logic behind code: We need to…
Q: 1. Consider the sequence rn] given by rfn] = a"u[n]. Assume lal < 1. A periodic sequence ř[n] is…
A: Given data is shown below:
Q: Write an algorithm using Peterson’s solution
A: ANSWER: Peterson's Algorithm:
Q: Let M be the PDA defined by: Q = {90, 91, 92, 93, 94}, Σ = {a, b}, [ = {a, S}, F = {q4} and…
A: Pushdown automaton is a kind of robot that utilizes a stack. Pushdown automata are utilized in…
Q: Q1. LTL Consider the following transition system over the set of atomic propositions {a,b} S4 {b} S2…
A:
Q: Simplify the following expressions according to the commutative law. a) AB + BA + CDE + CDE - ECD b)…
A: Commutative Law: It states that when two numbers are added or multiplied, the final value remains…
Q: = { w : w = CAjGnTmC, m = j + n }. For example, CAGTTC ∈ L; CTAGTC ∉ L because the symbols are not…
A: given : ∑ = {C,A,G,T}, L = { w : w = CAjGnTmC, m = j + n }. For example, CAGTTC ∈ L; CTAGTC ∉ L…
what answer this question ?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- If the first number in a sequence is a positive integer, x Let ao= x, an is defined as follows if an is even, then an+1 = an/2 if an is odd, then an+1 =3 *an+ 1 Then there exists an integer k, such that ak =1 For example, if: 75, then k = 14 and the numbers in the sequence are: 75, 226, 113, 340, 170, 85, 256, 128, 64, 32, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1. The largest number in the sequence is 340 and it is a position 4 in the sequence (assuming 75 is at position 1) Design and implement a complete C++ program that will • read a series of integers (greater than 0) from a file and for each integer display (to the screen) − the integer − the number of steps it takes to reach 1 − the largest value in the sequence and its positionLet l be a line in the x-yplane. If l is a vertical line, its equation is x = a for some real number a. Suppose l is not a vertical line and its slope is m. Then the equation of l is y = mx + b, where b is the y-intercept. If l passes through the point (x₀, y₀), the equation of l can be written as y - y₀ = m(x - x₀). If (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are two points in the x-y plane and x₁ ≠ x₂, the slope of line passing through these points is m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁). Instructions Write a program that prompts the user for two points in the x-y plane. Input should be entered in the following order: Input x₁ Input y₁ Input x₂5. Let R = {1, 3, π, 4, 1, 9, 10}, S = {{1}, 3, 9, 10}, T = {1, 3, π}, and U = {{1, 3, π}, 1}. Which of thefollowing are true? For those that are not, why not? (d) 1 ⊆ U(e) {1} ⊆ T(f) {1} ⊆ S(g) {1} ∈ S
- f : {1, 2, 3} ® {a, b, c, d} f(1) = c f(2) = b f(3) = a g : {a, b, c, d} ® {x, y, z} g(a) = y g(b) = x g(c) = x g(d) = z Find the composition gofGiven g = {(1,c),(2,a),(3,d)}, a function from X = {1,2,3} to Y = {a,b,c,d}, and f = {(a,r),(b,p),(c,δ),(d,r)}, a function from Y to Z = {p, β, r, δ}, write f o g as a set of ordered pairs.Implement the Tic-Tac-Toe game in C++ using functions and 2D array of 3X3 size. Rules of the Game a) The game is to be played between computer and user.b) One of the players chooses ‘O’ and the other ‘X’ to mark their respective cells.c) The game starts with one of the players and the game ends when one of the players has onewhole row/ column/ diagonal filled with his/her respective character (‘O’ or ‘X’).d) If no one wins, then the game is said to be draw.
- Computer Science There is an n × n grid of squares. Each square is either special, or has a positive integer costassigned to it. No square on the border of the grid is special.A set of squares S is said to be good if it does not contain any special squares and, starting fromany special square, you cannot reach a square on the border of the grid by performing up, down,left and right moves without entering a cell belonging to S. 5 3 4 9 4 X 3 6 1 9 X 4 1 2 3 5 - Design an algorithm which receives an arbitrary n × n grid, runs in time poly-nomial in n and determines a good set of squares with minimum total cost.If A = {1, 2, 6} and B = {2, 3, 5}, then the union of A and B is4. Let N(x) be the statement “x has visited North Dakota,” where the domain consists of the students in your school. Express each of these quantifications in English. a) ∃x N(x) b) ∀x N(x) c) ˺∃x N(x) d) ∃x ˺N(x) e) ˺∀x N(x) f ) ∀x ˺N(x)
- Ex: Let A1 ={x, y}, A2 ={1, 2}, and A3 ={a, b}, Find A1 × A2, (A1 × A2) × A3, A1 × A2 × A3.Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {{1}, 2, {1, 3}}, C = {1, {1}, 3}. Compute the following sets: 2A∩C − B, (A ∩ B) × (A − C), (B ∪ C) − A.Q. Given a 2d grid map of '1's (land) and '0's (water),count the number of islands.An island is surrounded by water and is formed byconnecting adjacent lands horizontally or vertically.You may assume all four edges of the grid are all surrounded by water. Example 1: 11110110101100000000Answer: 1 Example 2: 11000110000010000011Answer: 3""" def num_islands(grid): count = 0 for i in range(len(grid)): for j, col in enumerate(grid[i]): if col == 1: dfs(grid, i, j) count += 1 Please code it. .