44. Assumptions Matter In 1829, Lejeune Dirichlet pointed out that the great French mathematician Augustin Louis Cauchy made a mistake in a published paper by improperly assuming the Limit Comparison Test to be valid for nonpositive series. Here are Dirichlet's two series: n=1 (-1)" √n n=1 (-1)" √n 1+ (-1)") √√n Explain how they provide a counterexample to the Limit Comparison Test when the series are not assumed to be positive.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter10: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section10.3: Geometric Sequences
Problem 82E
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44. Assumptions Matter In 1829, Lejeune Dirichlet pointed out that
the great French mathematician Augustin Louis Cauchy made a mistake
in a published paper by improperly assuming the Limit Comparison Test
to be valid for nonpositive series. Here are Dirichlet's two series:
IM8
Σ
(-1)"
√n
Σ
n=1
(-1)"
√n
(-1)"
√n
Explain how they provide a counterexample to the Limit Comparison
Test when the series are not assumed to be positive.
Transcribed Image Text:44. Assumptions Matter In 1829, Lejeune Dirichlet pointed out that the great French mathematician Augustin Louis Cauchy made a mistake in a published paper by improperly assuming the Limit Comparison Test to be valid for nonpositive series. Here are Dirichlet's two series: IM8 Σ (-1)" √n Σ n=1 (-1)" √n (-1)" √n Explain how they provide a counterexample to the Limit Comparison Test when the series are not assumed to be positive.
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