5. Let V be a vector space (note that this is an arbitrary vector space - not necessarily F"). Suppose dim(V) = n. Prove that a set of vectors {v₁,..., Vn} in V is linearly independent if and only if it spans V. Hint 1: Remember (from sec. 1.6) that there is always an isomorphism A: V → F and isomorphisms "preserve" bases (and so preserves linear independence). Hint 2: Think in terms of pivots.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
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Author:David Poole
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Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.4: Linear Transformations
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5. Let V be a vector space (note that this is an arbitrary vector space - not necessarily F").
Suppose dim(V) = n. Prove that a set of vectors (v₁,..., Vn} in V is linearly independent if
and only if it spans V.
• Hint 1: Remember (from sec. 1.6) that there is always an isomorphism A: V → F and
isomorphisms "preserve" bases (and so preserves linear independence).
Hint 2: Think in terms of pivots.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Let V be a vector space (note that this is an arbitrary vector space - not necessarily F"). Suppose dim(V) = n. Prove that a set of vectors (v₁,..., Vn} in V is linearly independent if and only if it spans V. • Hint 1: Remember (from sec. 1.6) that there is always an isomorphism A: V → F and isomorphisms "preserve" bases (and so preserves linear independence). Hint 2: Think in terms of pivots.
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