5. Warranties. In the calendar year 2020, Golden Enterprises sold 4,000 units its product for P10,000 each. The selling price included a one-year warranty on parts. It is expected that 3% of the units would be defective and that repair costs would average P1,500 per unit. In 2020, warranty contracts were honoured on 80 units of product for a total cost of P120,000. The Provision for Warranty account had a balance of P120,000 at January 1, 2020. What amount should Golden accrue on December 31, 2020 for estimated warranty costs?
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- On January 1, 2019, Mopps Corp. agrees to provide Conklin Company 3 years of cleaning and janitorial services. The contract sets the price at 12,000 per year, which is the normal standalone price that Mopps charges. On December 31, 2020, Mopps and Conklin agree to modify the contract. Mopps reduces the fee for the third year to 10,000, and Conklin agrees to a 4-year extension that will extend services through December 31, 2024, at a price of 15,000 per year. At the time that the contract is modified, Mopps is charging other customers 13,500 for the cleaning and janitorial service. Required: Should Mopps and Conklin treat the modification as a separate contract? If so how should Mopps account for the contract modification on December 31, 2020? Support your opinion by discussing the application to this case of the factors that need to be considered for determining the accounting for contract modifications.On January 1, 2019, Park Company accepted a 36,000, non-interest-bearing, 3-year note from a major customer in exchange for used equipment. The equipment had originally cost Park 200,000 and had a book value of 20,000 on the date of the sale. At the 12% imputed interest rate for this type of loan, the present value of the note is 25,500 on January 1, 2019. Park uses the effective interest rate. What is the carrying value of the note receivable on Parks December 31, 2019, balance sheet? a. 28,560 b. 29,000 c. 32,500 d. 36,000On July 1, 2019, Aldrich Company purchased as an available-for-sale security 200,000 face value, 9% U.S. Treasury notes for 194,000. The notes mature July 1, 2020, and pay interest semiannually on January 1 and July 1. The notes were sold on December 1, 2019, for 199,000. Aldrich normally uses straight-line amortization on all of its notes. In its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019, what amount should Aldrich report as a gain on the sale of the available-for-sale security? a. 2,500 b. 3,500 c. 5,000 d. 6,000
- Talarczyk Company sold 10,000 Super-Spreaders on December 31, 2020, at a total price of $1,000,000, with a warranty guarantee that the product was free of any defects. The cost of the spreaders sold is $550,000. The assurance warranties extend for a 2-year period and are estimated to cost $40,000. Talarczyk also sold extended warranties (service-type warranties) related to 2,000 spreaders for 2 years beyond the 2-year period for $12,000. Given this information, determine the amounts to report for the following at December 31, 2020: sales revenue, warranty expense, unearned warranty revenue, warranty liability, and cash.E9-17 Assurance-Type Warranties On September 1, 2019, Carolina Electronics Company has 1,000 Blu-ray players ready for sale. On October 1, 2019, 900 are sold at $125 each with a 1-year assurance-type warranty. Carolina estimates that the warranty cost on each Blu-ray player sold will probably average $10 per unit. During the final 3 months of 2019, Carolina incurred warranty costs of $4,000, and in 2020 warranty costs were $5,000. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries for the preceding transactions. 2. Show how the preceding items would be reported on the December 31, 2019, balance sheet. 3. Prepare the journal entries for the preceding transactions using the modified cash basis method. 4. Next Level Which method produces the better measure of income? Why?In 2020, KD Corporation began selling a new line of products that carry a two-year warranty against defects.Based upon past experience with other products, the estimated warranty costs related to peso sales are as follows:First year of warranty 2%Second year of warranty 5%Sales and actual warranty expenditures for 2020 and 2021 are presented below: 2020 2021Sales P900,000 P1,200,000Actual warranty expenditures 30,000 60,000What is the estimated warranty liability at the end of 2021?a. P87,000 b. P24,000 c. P57,000 d. P147,000
- On January 1, 2023, Sunland Ltd. sold on account 1,400 units of its product for a total price of $537,000 with a warranty guarant that the products were free of any defects. The products have a one-year assurance-type warranty and Sunland estimates that th cost will be $25,800. The cost of the units is $447,000. In addition, the company sold extended warranties related to 400 units for one-year period beyond the one-year assurance period at a cost of $15,200. By the company's year-end, December 31, 2023, no warranty costs were incurred. By the company's year-end, December 31, 2024, $9,545 of warranty costs were incurred and paid cash. Prepare the appropriate journal entries for 2023 and 2024.During 2022, ABC Company introduced a new product carrying a two-year warranty against defects. The estimated warranty costs related to peso sales are 4% within 12 months following sale and 6% in the second 12 months following sale. The company reported sales of P10,000,000 for 2022 and P12,000,000 for 2023. The actual expenditures for warranties amounted to P300,000 for 2022 and P1,100,000 for 2023. What is the estimated warranty liability on Dec. 31, 2023?During 2020, Red Company introduced a new product carrying a two-year warranty against defects. The estimated warranty costs related to peso sales are 4% within 12 months following sale and 6% in the second 12 months following sale. Sales and actual warranty expenditures for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows: Sales Actual Expenditures2020 P5,000,000 P150,0002021 6,000,000 550,000At December 31, 2021, what would be reported as estimated warranty liability?a. P360,000 b. P400,000 c. P240,000 d. P50,000
- Everdeen Company sells computers for P20,000 eachand also gives each customer a 3-year warranty that requires the company to perform periodic servicesand to replace defective parts. During 2021, the company sold 5—computers. Based on experience, the company has estimated the total 3-year warranty costs as P120 for parts and P150 for labor. In 2021, Everdeen Company incurred actual warranty costs relative to 2021 computer sales of P5,400 for parts and P12,600 for labor. 1. The amount reported as warranty expense in 2021 is2. The amount reported under Estimated warranty obligation isDuring 2020, Buenas Company introduced a new product carrying a two-year warranty against defects. The estimated warranty costs related to peso sales are 4% within 12 months following sale and 6% in the second 12 months following sale. Sales and actual warranty expenditures for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows: Sales Actual Expenditures P5,000,000 P150,000 6,000,000 550,000 At December 31, 2021, what would be reported as estimated warranty liability? a. P360,000 b. P400,000 c. P240,000 d. P50,000In 2019, Caramel Corporation began selling a new line of products that carry a two-year warranty against defects. Based upon past experience with other products, the estimated warranty costs related to peso sales are as follows: First year of warranty 5% Second year of warranty 9% Sales and actual warranty expenditures for 2019 and 2020 are presented below: 2019 2020 Sales P3,000,000 P4,000,000 Actual warranty expenditures 100,000 250,000 Using the accrual method, what amount should Caramel report as a liability…