5. When electric current flows through a wire, a magnetic field is ereated such that the magnetic field lines are orthogonal to the wire. For a wire pointing along the z-axis with electric current I, the magnetic field B points tangent to every cirele centered at the wire. In other words, the flow curves of B are circles surrounding the wire, as pictured below. In addition, the magnetic field E is constant on each circle. The integral form of Ampére's law states that B- dř = Hol where C is any closed curve and to is a constant (the permeability of free space... whatever that means. I'll leave that to the physicists to explain). Show that the magnitude of B on any circle of radius r is given by Hol || 2r

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5. When electric current flows through a wire, a magnetic field is ereated such that the
magnetic field lines are orthogonal to the wire. For a wire pointing along the z-axis with electric
current I, the magnetic field B points tangent to every cirele centered at the wire. In other words,
the flow curves of B are circles surrounding the wire, as pictured below. In addition, the magnetic
field E is constant on each circle.
The integral form of Ampére's law states that
B- dř = Hol
where C is any closed curve and to is a constant (the permeability of free space... whatever that
means. I'll leave that to the physicists to explain).
Show that the magnitude of B on any circle of radius r is given by
Hol
||
2r
Transcribed Image Text:5. When electric current flows through a wire, a magnetic field is ereated such that the magnetic field lines are orthogonal to the wire. For a wire pointing along the z-axis with electric current I, the magnetic field B points tangent to every cirele centered at the wire. In other words, the flow curves of B are circles surrounding the wire, as pictured below. In addition, the magnetic field E is constant on each circle. The integral form of Ampére's law states that B- dř = Hol where C is any closed curve and to is a constant (the permeability of free space... whatever that means. I'll leave that to the physicists to explain). Show that the magnitude of B on any circle of radius r is given by Hol || 2r
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