6.6 In an incidence geometry, consider the relationship of parallelism, "l is parallel to m," on the set of lines. (a) Give an example to show that this need not be an equivalence relation. (b) If we assume the parallel axiom (P), then parallelism is an equivalence relation. (c) Conversely, if parallelism is an equivalence relation in a given incidence geom- etry, then (P) must hold in that geometry.
6.6 In an incidence geometry, consider the relationship of parallelism, "l is parallel to m," on the set of lines. (a) Give an example to show that this need not be an equivalence relation. (b) If we assume the parallel axiom (P), then parallelism is an equivalence relation. (c) Conversely, if parallelism is an equivalence relation in a given incidence geom- etry, then (P) must hold in that geometry.
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Chapter1: Line And Angle Relationships
Section1.4: Relationships: Perpendicular Lines
Problem 17E: Does the relation is a brother of have a reflexive property consider one male? A symmetric property...
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