8-The directors of the company exaggerated the amount of profit before tax by 10 per cent of sales revenue. Such act of the director in the company is called as a. Window dressing b. Material misstatement c. All of the options d. In appropriate disclosure in the financial statement

8-The directors of the company exaggerated the amount of profit before tax by 10 per cent of sales revenue. Such act of the director in the company is called as a. Window dressing b. Material misstatement c. All of the options d. In appropriate disclosure in the financial statement

Individual Income Taxes

43rd Edition

ISBN:9780357109731

Author:Hoffman

Publisher:Hoffman

Chapter20: Corporations And Partnerships

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6DQ: LO.3, 4, 5 Contrast the income taxation of individuals and C corporations as to: a. Alternative...

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12. The following incorrect income statement was prepared by the accountant of the Axel Corporation: AXEL CORPORATIONIncome StatementFor the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Revenues and gains: Sales revenue $ 790,000 Interest revenue 52,000 Gain on sale of investments 99,000 Total revenues and gains 941,000 Expenses and losses: Cost of goods sold $ 425,000 Selling expense 79,000 Administrative expense 99,000 Interest expense 36,000 Restructuring costs 75,000 Income tax expense 56,750 Total expenses and losses 770,750 Net Income $ 170,250 Earnings per share $ 1.70 Required:Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2021 applying generally accepted accounting principles. The income tax rate is 25%. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Round EPS answer to 2 decimal places.)
Following particulars have been obtained from the accounts of a company.i) Remuneration of Managing Director 20,000ii) Provision for Bad debts 10,000iii)Provision for taxation 1,50,000iv) Depreciation written off 80,000v) Loss on sale of investments 70,000vi) Depreciation allowable according to Income-Tax Provisions 70,000vii) Net profit after considering the above items 4,50,000Calculate remuneration of Managing Director at 5% of net profit. The net profit should be as per provisions of Companies Act.
10. Faye Faye Corporation's statement of financial performance for the year ended December 31, 20X2, shows pretax income of P 1,000,000. The following items are treated differently on the tax return and in the accounting records. Tax Return Accounting Records Rent income P 70,000 P 120,000 Depreciation Expense 280,000 220,000 Premiums on officers' life insurance 90,000 Faye Faye's rate for 20X2 is 30%. How much is the income tax expense for 20X2?
ToshIba, EY (LO 1, 2, 3) In 2015, the business press reported that Japan’s Toshiba Corp. over stated its operating profit by 151.8 billion yen ($1.22 billion) over several years through accounting irregularities involving top management. This overstatement represents approximately one-third of Toshiba’s pre-tax profits during the misstatement period. Toshiba had a corporate culture in which one could not go against the wishes of superiors. An investigation report noted that when top management presented ‘challenges’, division presidents, line managers and employees below them continually carried our inappropriate accounting practices to meet targets in line with the wishes of their superiors. Improper accounting included overstatements and booking profits early or pushing back the recording of losses or charges, and such steps often led to even higher targets being set for divisions in the following period. The report said much of the improper accounting, stretching back to fiscal year 2008, was intentional and would have been difficult for auditors to detect. The audit firm during this misstatement period was EY (Ernst & Young ShinNihon) who incurred significant reputational damage after they were accused of failing to detect the misstatement and fined $17.4 million by Japanese regulators. The investigation into Toshiba’s accounting practices was initially limited to its home country. However, in 2016 the U.S. Justice Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission began looking into the case since part of the alleged fraud involved a Toshiba unit based in the US (Westinghouse Electric Company). a. Based on this limited information, does this case represent a business failure, an audit failure, or both? b. Should auditors be held liable if their client’s business fails or if the financial statements contain a fraud that the auditors did not detect? c. Under what law would the SEC be likely to pursue this case?
LO.3, 4, 5 Contrast the income taxation of individuals and C corporations as to: a. Alternative minimum tax. b. Dividend income. c. Qualified business income deduction of 20 percent. d. Use of the cash method of accounting. e. Accounting period used for tax purposes. f. Applicable tax rates. g. Due date of the tax return.
Suppose a company has the following financials (in £millions) and no other non-operating income or expense: Net financial expense after tax = 8 Net interest expense = 12.6 Reported tax (on standard income statement) = 1220.4 Operating profit = 4,741 What is the company's net operating profit after tax (NOPAT)? (in £millions) Select one: a. 1,635 b. 3,516 c. None of the others d. 5,163
Becker CPA Review 17-1 In the current year, Acorn, Inc., had the following items of income and expense: Sales $500,000 Cost of sales 250,000 Dividends received 25,000 The dividends were received from a corporation of which Acorn owns 30%. In Acorn's current-year corporate income tax return, what amount should be reported as income before special deductions? a.$525,000 b.$505,000 c.$275,000 d.$250,000
41-Which of the following is an example of Material weaknesses a. A trivial expense not disclosed under the appropriate expense head in the income statement b. An overstatement OMR 100 Million in revenue by a company earning sales of OMR 500 million per annum c. Items omitted in the notes to accounts which are insignificant d. None of these Options
3 - Profit for the Period 440.000Corporate Tax (96,800)Net Profit for the Period After Taxes 343,200Previous Year Losses (?)I. Order Legal Reserves (22.000)Distributable Net Profit for the Period 286,200 According to the information in the table, how much of the previous year's loss of the joint stock company has been deducted?A) 10,800B) 35,000C) 21,200D) It cannot be calculated.E) 25,000
Cougar’s Accounting Services provides low-cost tax advice and preparation to those with financial need. At the end of the current period, the company reports the following amounts: Assets = $16,200; Liabilities = $13,600; Revenues = $25,200; Expenses = $31,600. Required: 1. Calculate net loss. 2. Calculate stockholders' equity at the end of the period.
Cougar’s Accounting Services provides low-cost tax advice and preparation to those with financial need. At the end of the current period, the company reports the following amounts: Assets = $16,000; Liabilities = $13,500; Revenues = $25,000; Expenses = $31,500. Net loss=? Stockholders equity=?
8. An entity reported net income of P7,400,000 for the current year. The auditor raised questions about thefollowing amounts that had been included in net income:Equity in earnings of an associate – 25% interest 1,500,000Dividend received from the associates 400,000Unrealized loss on equity investment at FVOCI ( 550,000)Gain on early retirement of bonds payable 2,200,000Adjustment of profit of prior year for error in depreciation, net of tax effect ( 750,000)Loss from fire (1,400,000)Gain from change in fair value attributable to the credit risk of financialliability designated at FVPL 500,000 What amount should be reported as adjusted net income?a. 8,300,000 c. 9,500,000b. 7,800,000 d. 8,800,000