8. More on types of bonds You can distinguish the various types of bonds by their terms of contract, pledge of collateral, and so on. Identify the type of bond based on each description given in the table that follows: Description Type of Bond These bonds are collateralized securities with first claims in the event of bankruptcy. These bonds are traded in the bond markets based on investors' belief that the issuer will not default on the repayment. These bonds have no collateral and usually offer higher yields. These bonds have a claim on assets only after senior debt has been paid in full. Based on your understanding of bond ratings and bond-rating criteria, which of the following statements is true? O During an economic recession and in a pessimistic environment, the yield spread between US government bonds and corporate bonds could be higher than during good economic times. O During a period of economic growth and in an optimistic environment, the yield spread between US government bonds and corporate bonds could be higher than during an economic recession and a pessimistic environment.

8. More on types of bonds You can distinguish the various types of bonds by their terms of contract, pledge of collateral, and so on. Identify the type of bond based on each description given in the table that follows: Description Type of Bond These bonds are collateralized securities with first claims in the event of bankruptcy. These bonds are traded in the bond markets based on investors' belief that the issuer will not default on the repayment. These bonds have no collateral and usually offer higher yields. These bonds have a claim on assets only after senior debt has been paid in full. Based on your understanding of bond ratings and bond-rating criteria, which of the following statements is true? O During an economic recession and in a pessimistic environment, the yield spread between US government bonds and corporate bonds could be higher than during good economic times. O During a period of economic growth and in an optimistic environment, the yield spread between US government bonds and corporate bonds could be higher than during an economic recession and a pessimistic environment.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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You can distinguish the various types of bonds by their terms of contract, pledge of collateral, and so on. Identify the type of bond based on each description given in the table that follows: Description Type of Bond These bonds are collateralized securities with first claims in the event of bankruptcy. These bonds are not backed by any physical collateral. They are backed by the reputation and creditworthiness of the issuing company. These bonds are considered the riskiest of all corporate bonds and thus offer the highest interest rates. Based on your understanding of bond ratings and bond-rating criteria, which of the following statements is true? During an economic recession and in a pessimistic environment, the yield spread between US government bonds and corporate bonds could be higher than during good economic times. During a period of economic growth and in an optimistic environment, the yield spread between US government…
More on types of bonds You can distinguish the various types of bonds by their terms of contract, pledge of collateral, and so on. Identify the type of bond based on each description given in the table that follows: Description Type of Bond These bonds are collateralized securities with first claims in the event of bankruptcy. Senior mortgage bonds,subordinate debentures, Junior Mortgage Bonds These bonds are not backed by any physical collateral. They are backed by the reputation and creditworthiness of the issuing company. Same as the above answer choices These bonds are considered the riskiest of all corporate bonds and thus offer the highest interest rates. Same as the above answer choices Based on your understanding of bond ratings and bond-rating criteria, which of the following statements is true? An indenture is a legal document that details the rights of bondholders. If the indenture includes a sinking funds provision, the bond…
6. Which of the following is true of demand bonds?a. They give the issuer the right to call the bonds at a preestablished price.b. They give the issuer the right to demand that the bondholders purchase additional bonds at a preestablished price.c. They give the bondholder the right to demand repayment prior to maturity.d. They give the bondholder the right of first refusal with respect to any additional bonds sold by the issuer. 7. Demand bonds should be reported as governmental fund liabilitiesa. if the government has not entered into a take-out agreement.b. if prevailing interest rates are higher than the interest rate on the bonds.c. if prevailing interest rates are lower than the interest rate on the bonds.d. if the government, by the time it issues its financial statements, has neither refinanced the bonds nor entered into an agreement to do so.
Which of the following statements relating to bonds is incorrect? A. A bond’s face value is the amount the issuer must pay to the bondholder at maturity. B. The owner of a registered bond is the person to whom interest payments are mailed. C. A bond will typically sell at a discount when its nominal rate is less than the current market rate of interest. D. A bond is a debt instrument giving the issuer flexibility as to maturity date.
Listed below are terms and definitions associated with bonds. Match (by letter) the bond terms with their definitions. Each letter is used only once. Terms_____ 1. Sinking fund._____ 2. Secured bond._____ 3. Unsecured bond._____ 4. Term bond._____ 5. Serial bond._____ 6. Callable bond._____ 7. Convertible bond._____ 8. Bond issue costs.Definitionsa. Allows the issuer to pay off the bonds early at a fixed price.b. Matures in installments.c. Secured only by the “full faith and credit” of the issuing corporation.d. Allows the investor to transfer each bond into shares of common stock.e. Money set aside to pay debts as they come due.f. Matures on a single date.g. Supported by specific assets pledged as collateral by the issuer.h. Includes underwriting, legal, accounting, registration, and printing fees.
1) Were the bonds in the entry on Dec 31. of year 2 redeemed at Maturity? 2) You suspect there is an error in one of the bond redemption entries. Assumimg the the amounts are correct, which entry is questionable? Why? 3) Why do some bonds sell below face value? 4) Which of the following items are ammortized? A. bonds B. Discounts C. Future cash receipts D. Redemption amount F. Contract rate of interest G. It depends on the face value of the bond H. Interest Expense
Which one of the following statements is correct concerning bond classifications? Select one: a. A mortgage security is a bond issued solely by a home builder. b. A note is a bond which has an original maturity date longer than 10 years. c. A debenture is a long-term bond secured by the fixed assets of a firm. d. A callable bond can be repurchased by the issuer prior to the initial maturity date. e. A subordinated bond receives preferential treatment over all other bonds in a bankruptcy.
Which of the following would be included in the journal entry to show the conversion of bonds payable with additional consideration (a 'sweetener ' to encourage bondholders to sell their bond back )? (NIE 13) A debit to conversion expense debit to common stock A debit to cash A debit to bond discount
Which of the following statements relating to bonds is incorrect? a. A bond is a debt instrument giving the issuer flexibility as to maturity date. b. None of the choices c. A bond’s face value is the amount the issuer must pay to the bondholder at maturity d. The owner of a registered bond is the person to whom interest payments are mailed. e. A bond will typically sell at a discount when its nominal rate is less than the current market rate of interest
Which of the following statements concerning bonds is FALSE? A. Bonds can be issued either at par, premium, or discount. B. Bonds interest is tax deductible. C. Bondholders have voting rights. D. Bonds are usually considered to be a long term liability.
From page 9-4 of the VLN, what causes the bond liability for a bond issued at a premium to decrease each interest payment period? Group of answer choices A. Paying the interest. B. The amortization of the premium. C. Paying the principal. D. The bond liability does not decrease when a bond is issued at a premium.
1. Which of the following is true about bonds payable?A. Bonds payable is always reported as a non-current liability.B. Bonds are usually issued as a form of stock financing.C. Coupon interest payments on term bonds fluctuate depending on the market rate on the dateof interest payment.D. It is possible that the total proceeds from the bond issuance equal its maturity value.2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about bond interest?A. These are usually paid at designated coupon interest payment dates.B. If a bond is issued at a discount, interest payment is lower than interest expense for the sameperiod.C. If a bond is issued at a discount, interest payment increases over the life of the bond since thecarrying value increases.D. A bond issued at more than face value is a bond issued at a premium.3. At the maturity date, bonds are redeemed at:A. Original issue priceB. Face valueC. Market value on redemption dateD. Market value on redemption date, less any related costs4. If the market…