A 20-kVA, 440/220 V, 1-phase, 50 Hz transformer has iron loss of 324 W. The Cu loss is found to be 100 W when delivering half full-load current. Determine (i) efficiency when delivering full-load current at 0.8 lagging p.f. and (ii) the percent of full-load when the efficiency will be maximum.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter3: Power Transformers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.2P: An ideal transformer with N1=1000andN2=250 is connected with an impedance Z22 across winding 2. If...
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A 20-kVA, 440/220 V, 1-phase, 50 Hz transformer has iron loss of 324 W. The Cu loss is found to be 100 W when delivering half full-load current. Determine (i) efficiency when delivering full-load current at 0.8 lagging p.f. and (ii) the percent of full-load when the efficiency will be maximum.

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