A 50-year-old diabetic comes to the laboratory to have rou- tine bloodwork drawn. His physician orders basic metabolic panel and a lipid profile. After the blood clots, the techni- cian spins down the specimen to find that the serum looks like milk. The test results are as follows: Na: 140 mEq/L K: 4.0 mEq/L Cl: 101 mEq/L CO2: 28 mg/dL Glucose: 455 mg/dL BUN: 24 mg/dL Creatinine: 1.1 mg/dL Phosphate: 3.7 mg/dL Calcium: 8.8 mg/dL ALP: 250 IU/L AST: 35 IU/L ALT: 29 IU/L Cholesterol: 500 mg/dL Triglycerides: 1200 mg/dL HDL: 35 mg/dL LDL: 160 mg/dL What causes the diabetic's serum to look like milk? What lipid test results do you expect to be elevated? How would this specimen fit into Fredrickson's classification scheme?

Principles Of Pharmacology Med Assist
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337512442
Author:RICE
Publisher:RICE
Chapter5: Calculating Adult Dosages: Oral And Parenteral Forms
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4.
A 50-year-old diabetic comes to the laboratory to have rou-
tine bloodwork drawn. His physician orders basic metabolic
panel and a lipid profile. After the blood clots, the techni-
cian spins down the specimen to find that the serum looks
like milk. The test results are as follows:
Na: 140 mEq/L
K: 4.0 mEq/L
Cl: 101 mEq/L
CO2: 28 mg/dL
Glucose: 455 mg/dL
BUN: 24 mg/dL
Creatinine: 1.1 mg/dL
Phosphate: 3.7 mg/dL
Calcium: 8.8 mg/dL
ALP: 250 IU/L
AST: 35 IU/L
ALT: 29 IU/L
Cholesterol: 500 mg/dL
Triglycerides: 1200 mg/dL
HDL: 35 mg/dL
LDL: 160 mg/dL
What causes the diabetic's serum to look like milk? What
lipid test results do you expect to be elevated? How would
this specimen fit into Fredrickson's classification scheme?
Transcribed Image Text:4. A 50-year-old diabetic comes to the laboratory to have rou- tine bloodwork drawn. His physician orders basic metabolic panel and a lipid profile. After the blood clots, the techni- cian spins down the specimen to find that the serum looks like milk. The test results are as follows: Na: 140 mEq/L K: 4.0 mEq/L Cl: 101 mEq/L CO2: 28 mg/dL Glucose: 455 mg/dL BUN: 24 mg/dL Creatinine: 1.1 mg/dL Phosphate: 3.7 mg/dL Calcium: 8.8 mg/dL ALP: 250 IU/L AST: 35 IU/L ALT: 29 IU/L Cholesterol: 500 mg/dL Triglycerides: 1200 mg/dL HDL: 35 mg/dL LDL: 160 mg/dL What causes the diabetic's serum to look like milk? What lipid test results do you expect to be elevated? How would this specimen fit into Fredrickson's classification scheme?
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