A) A doctor recommends that a patient take 50 mg each of niacin, riboflavin, and thiamin daily to alleviate a vitamin deficiency. In his medicine chest at home, the patient finds three brands of vitamin pills. The amounts of the relevant vitamins per pill are given in the table. How many of each type should he take every day to get 50 mg of each vitamin? B) A chemist has three acid solutions at various concentrations. The first is 10% acid, the second is 20%, and the third is 40%. How many millimeters of each should she use to make 100 mL of 18% solution, if she has to use four times as much as the 10% solution as the 40% solution?

Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
(REV)00th Edition
ISBN:9780395977224
Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Chapter9: Systems Of Linear Equations
Section9.1: The Graphing Method
Problem 3CE
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A) A doctor recommends that a patient take 50 mg each of niacin, riboflavin, and thiamin daily to alleviate a vitamin deficiency. In his medicine chest at home, the patient finds three brands of vitamin pills. The amounts of the relevant vitamins per pill are given in the table. How many of each type should he take every day to get 50 mg of each vitamin?

B) A chemist has three acid solutions at various concentrations. The first is 10% acid, the second is 20%, and the third is 40%. How many millimeters of each should she use to make 100 mL of 18% solution, if she has to use four times as much as the 10% solution as the 40% solution?

3. SET UP BUT DO NOT SOLVE. Modeling with Linear Systems
Linear equations, often containing hundreds or even thousands of variables, occur frequently in the
applications of algebra to the sciences and to other fields.
Steps:
Read the problem and define three variables to represent the unknowns in the problem.
Find a system of equations for each of the situations below.
SET UP BUT DO NOT SOLVE.
a. A doctor recommends that a patient take 50 mg each of niacin, riboflavin, and thiamin
daily to alleviate a vitamin deficiency. In his medicine chest at home the patient finds
three brands of vitamin pills. The amounts of the relevant vitamins per pill are given in
the table. How many of each type should he take every day to get 50 mg of each
vitamin?
VitaMax
Viltron
VitaPlus
Niacin (mg)
Riboflavin (mg)
Thiamin (mg)
5
10
15
15
20
10
10
10
b. A chemist has three acid solutions at various concentrations. The firs is 10% acid, the
second is 20%, and the third is 40%. How many millimeters of each should she use to
make 100 mL of 18% solution, if she has to use four times as much as the 10% solution
as the 40% solution?
Transcribed Image Text:3. SET UP BUT DO NOT SOLVE. Modeling with Linear Systems Linear equations, often containing hundreds or even thousands of variables, occur frequently in the applications of algebra to the sciences and to other fields. Steps: Read the problem and define three variables to represent the unknowns in the problem. Find a system of equations for each of the situations below. SET UP BUT DO NOT SOLVE. a. A doctor recommends that a patient take 50 mg each of niacin, riboflavin, and thiamin daily to alleviate a vitamin deficiency. In his medicine chest at home the patient finds three brands of vitamin pills. The amounts of the relevant vitamins per pill are given in the table. How many of each type should he take every day to get 50 mg of each vitamin? VitaMax Viltron VitaPlus Niacin (mg) Riboflavin (mg) Thiamin (mg) 5 10 15 15 20 10 10 10 b. A chemist has three acid solutions at various concentrations. The firs is 10% acid, the second is 20%, and the third is 40%. How many millimeters of each should she use to make 100 mL of 18% solution, if she has to use four times as much as the 10% solution as the 40% solution?
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