(a) A patent that was acquired for $800,000 at the beginning of the current year expires in 20 years and is expected to have a useful life of 5 years. Present the adjusting entry to amortize the patent for the current year. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts.) Debit Credit Account Titles and Explanation
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- During 2019, Ryel Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting journal entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine A was purchased for 50,000 on January 1, 2014. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 25,000. The estimated residual value remains at 5,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than estimated originally. 2. Machine B was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2017. It had an estimated residual value of 5,000 and an estimated service life of 10 years. it has been depreciated under the double-declining-balance method for 2 years. Now, at the beginning of the third year, Ryel has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine C was purchased for 20,000 on January 1, 2018, Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value of the machine is 2,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry necessary for each situation to record depreciation expense for 2019.At the beginning of 2020, Holden Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine X was purchased for 100,000 on January 1, 2015. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 45,000. The estimated residual value remains at 10,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than originally estimated. 2. Machine Y was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2018. It had an estimated residual value of 4,000 and an estimated service life of 8 years. It has been depreciated under the sum-of-the-years-digits method for 2 years. Now, the company has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine Z was purchased for 80,000 on January 1, 2019. Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value is 8,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry for each situation to record the depreciation for 2020. Ignore income taxes.At the beginning of Year 1, Cactus Company has three employees: A, B, and C. Employee A has 3 expected years of future service. Employee B has 4 expected years of future service, and Employee C has 5 expected years of future service. Using the year-of-future-service method, compute the amortization fraction for Years 1 through 5 that Cactus would use to amortize its prior service cost.
- On January 2, 2021, Teal Mountain Company purchased a patent for $47,800. The patent has an estimated useful life of 25 years and a 20-year legal life.What entry would the company make at December 31, 2021 to record amortization expense on the patent? (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. List all debit entries before credit entries. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)On January 1, 2021, Weaver Corporation purchased a patent for $231,000. The remaining legal life is 20 years, but the company estimates the patent will be useful for only six more years. In January 2023, the company incurred legal fees of $51,000 in successfully defending a patent infringement suit. The successful defense did not change the company’s estimate of useful life. Weaver Corporation’s year-end is December 31. 2. What is the balance in the Patent account at the end of 2023?On January 1, 2021, The Donut Stop purchased a patent for $75,000. At that time, the remaining legal life was 15 years, but the company estimated the patent would be useful for only five more years. In late December 2022, the company incurred legal fees of $25,000 in successfully defending the patent in an infringement suit. The successful defense did not change the company's estimate of the patent’s useful life. The Donut Stop's year-end is December 31. 1. Record the journal entries for the following transactions. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) (1) Record the purchase of the patent in 2021. (2) Record the amortization in 2021. (3) Record the cost of legal fees and amortization in 2022. (4) Record amortization in 2022 (for simplicity, assume no amortization for the legal fees is recorded in 2022 because the expenditures did not occur until late December). Record the purchase of…
- On January1, Orange Manufacturing paid $40,000 for a patent. Although it gives legal protection for 20 years, the patent is expected to provide a competitive advantage for only eight years. Assuming the straight-line method of amortization, record the journal entry for amortization for Year 1. (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table.) Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31On January 2, 2021, David Corporation purchased a patent for $500,000. The remaining legal life is 12 years, but the company estimated that the patent will be useful only for eight years. In January 2023, the company incurred legal fees of $45,000 in successfully defending a patent infringement suit. The successful defense did not change the company’s estimate of useful life. Required:Prepare journal entries related to the patent for 2021, 2022, and 2023. (Do not round intermediate calculations. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) Record the purchase of the patent. Record amortization of the patent for the year 2021. Record amortization of the patent for the year 2022. Record costs of successfully defending the patent infringement suit. Record amortization of the patent for the year 2023.On January 1, 2021, The Donut Stop purchased a patent for $84,000. At that time, the remaining legal life was 15 years, but the company estimated the patent would be useful for only five more years. In late December 2022, the company incurred legal fees of $22,000 in successfully defending the patent in an infringement suit. The successful defense did not change the company's estimate of the patent’s useful life. The Donut Stop's year-end is December 31. Record amortization in 2022 (for simplicity, assume no amortization for the legal fees is recorded in 2022 because the expenditures did not occur until late December).
- On January 2, 2021, Concord Company purchased a patent for $390,000. The patent has an 6-year estimated useful life and a legal life of 20 years.Prepare the journal entry to record patent amortization. (Credit account titles are automaticallyindented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. List all debit entries before credit entriesAt the end of 2022, Neck Company discovered that patent amortization expense of $222,000 had not been recorded in 2021 or 2022. If Neck has not closed the books for 2022, the journal entry to correct the error will Answer a. a debit to Retained Earnings and a credit to Patent for $444,000. b. a debit to Amortization Expense and a credit to Patent for $444,000. c. a debit to Amortization Expense and a credit to Patent for $222,000. d. include debits to Retained Earnings and Amortization Expense of $222,000 and a credit to Patent for $444,000.On January 2, 2016, David Corporation purchased a patent for $500,000. The remaining legal life is 12 years, but the company estimated that the patent will be useful only for eight years. In January 2018, the company incurred legal fees of $45,000 in successfully defending a patent infringement suit. The successful defense did not change the company’s estimate of useful life. Required: Prepare journal entries related to the patent for 2016, 2017, and 2018.