A bacteria culture grows with constant relative growth rate. The bacteria count was 2,560 after 4 hours and 81,920 after 8 hours.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter5: Inverse, Exponential, And Logarithmic Functions
Section5.3: The Natural Exponential Function
Problem 39E
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A bacteria culture grows with constant relative growth rate. The bacteria count was 2,560 after 4 hours and 81,920 after 8 hours.
(a) What is the relative growth rate? Express your answer as a percentage. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
86.64
% per hr
(b) What was the initial size of the culture?
80
bacteria
(c) Find an expression for the exact number of bacteria after t hours, y(t).
y(t) =
80(2))
(d) Find the number of bacteria after 5.5 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
22239
X bacteria
(e) Find the rate of growth (in bacteria per hour) after 5.5 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
1.2
X bacteria per hour
(f) How many hours will it take for the population to reach 88,000? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
8.08
hr
Transcribed Image Text:A bacteria culture grows with constant relative growth rate. The bacteria count was 2,560 after 4 hours and 81,920 after 8 hours. (a) What is the relative growth rate? Express your answer as a percentage. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) 86.64 % per hr (b) What was the initial size of the culture? 80 bacteria (c) Find an expression for the exact number of bacteria after t hours, y(t). y(t) = 80(2)) (d) Find the number of bacteria after 5.5 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) 22239 X bacteria (e) Find the rate of growth (in bacteria per hour) after 5.5 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) 1.2 X bacteria per hour (f) How many hours will it take for the population to reach 88,000? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) 8.08 hr
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