A box contains resistors, where 8% of the resistors are deficient because their resistance values are not meeting specifications written on the box. Operators of the workshop are testing resistors before the resistors are soldered to an electrical circuit. The operators select deficient resistors with a probability of 0.98. However, the operator can incorrectly check a good resistor and assume that it is deficient with a probability of 0.02. If a resistor is selected as deficient after it was tested by an operator, what is the probability that the resistor is actually unusable for the electrical circuit? (Use Bayes' Formula)

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter8: Sequences, Series,and Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 11ECP: A manufacturer has determined that a machine averages one faulty unit for every 500 it produces....
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A box contains resistors, where 8% of the resistors are deficient because their resistance values are not
meeting specifications written on the box. Operators of the workshop are testing resistors before the resistors
are soldered to an electrical circuit. The operators select deficient resistors with a probability of 0.98.
However, the operator can incorrectly check a good resistor and assume that it is deficient with a probability
of 0.02. If a resistor is selected as deficient after it was tested by an operator, what is the probability that the
resistor is actually unusable for the electrical circuit? (Use Bayes' Formula)
Transcribed Image Text:A box contains resistors, where 8% of the resistors are deficient because their resistance values are not meeting specifications written on the box. Operators of the workshop are testing resistors before the resistors are soldered to an electrical circuit. The operators select deficient resistors with a probability of 0.98. However, the operator can incorrectly check a good resistor and assume that it is deficient with a probability of 0.02. If a resistor is selected as deficient after it was tested by an operator, what is the probability that the resistor is actually unusable for the electrical circuit? (Use Bayes' Formula)
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