A civil engineer is analyzing the compressive strength of concrete. Compressive strength is normally distributed with ² = 1000 (psi)2. A random sample of 12 specimens has a mean compressive strength of = 3250 psi. What must be the P-value in testing the hypothesis that μ = 3225 psi against the alternative hypothesis, μ> 3225 psi?
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- Suppose that samples of polythene bags from two manufacturers A and B are tested by a prospective buyer for bursting pressure, with the following results: If the prices are the same, which manufacture’s bags would be preferred by the buyer? Why?A survey of 90 recently delivered women on the rolls of a county welfare department revealed that 27 had a history of intrapartum or postpartum infection. What is the critical value of z if we need to conclude that the population proportion with a history of intrapartum or postpartum infection is less than 0.25.It is believed that a sweetener called xylitol helps prevent ear infections. In a randomized experiment, 165 children took a placebo and 68 of them got ear infections. Another sample of 159 children took xylitol and 46 of them got ear infections. The scientists believe that the proportion of ear infections in the placebo group will be greater than the xylitol group. Test this hypothesis at α = 0.025.
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