A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli, named after the German pediatrician Theodor Escherich, who identified it in 1885. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 40 cells. (a) Find the relative growth rate. k = hr-1 (b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours. P(t) = (c) Find the number of cells after 7 hours. cells (d) Find the rate of growth after 7 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.) cells/h (e) When will the population reach a million cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

College Algebra
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
Publisher:Jay Abramson
Chapter6: Exponential And Logarithmic Functions
Section6.1: Exponential Functions
Problem 61SE: The fox population in a certain region has an annualgrowth rate of 9 per year. In the year 2012,...
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A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli, named after the German pediatrician Theodor Escherich, who identified it in 1885. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth
medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 40 cells.
(a) Find the relative growth rate.
k =
hr-1
(b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours.
P(t) =
(c) Find the number of cells after 7 hours.
cells
(d) Find the rate of growth after 7 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.)
cells/h
(e) When will the population reach a million cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Transcribed Image Text:A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli, named after the German pediatrician Theodor Escherich, who identified it in 1885. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 40 cells. (a) Find the relative growth rate. k = hr-1 (b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours. P(t) = (c) Find the number of cells after 7 hours. cells (d) Find the rate of growth after 7 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.) cells/h (e) When will the population reach a million cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
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