A company uses straight-line depreciation (round to the nearest whole month) and adjusts its accounts annually on 31 December. On 1 January 2016, A purchased a van for $450,000 which has an estimated useful life of 9 years and no residual value. On 1 January 2021, the company incurred the following expenditure on the van: (i) $1,500 for annual maintenance and servicing (ii) $60,000 to upgrade the van with a new and more powerful engine (iii) $1,000 to paint the van after 5 years of use. On 1 January 2021, the useful life of the van was revised to 13 years with a residual value of $15,000. Required: (a) What is the book value of the van as at 31 December 2020? (b) Journalize annual depreciation of the van on 31 December 2021. Show working
A company uses straight-line depreciation (round to the nearest whole month) and adjusts its accounts annually on 31 December. On 1 January 2016, A purchased a van for $450,000 which has an estimated useful life of 9 years and no residual value. On 1 January 2021, the company incurred the following expenditure on the van: (i) $1,500 for annual maintenance and servicing (ii) $60,000 to upgrade the van with a new and more powerful engine (iii) $1,000 to paint the van after 5 years of use. On 1 January 2021, the useful life of the van was revised to 13 years with a residual value of $15,000. Required: (a) What is the book value of the van as at 31 December 2020? (b) Journalize annual depreciation of the van on 31 December 2021. Show working
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter22: Accounting For Changes And Errors.
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8P: At the beginning of 2020, Holden Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting entries for the...
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Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
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A company uses straight-line depreciation (round to the nearest whole month) and adjusts its accounts annually on 31 December. On 1 January 2016, A purchased a van for $450,000 which has an estimated useful life of 9 years and no residual value. On 1 January 2021, the company incurred the following expenditure on the van:
(i) $1,500 for annual maintenance and servicing
(ii) $60,000 to upgrade the van with a new and more powerful engine
(iii) $1,000 to paint the van after 5 years of use.
On 1 January 2021, the useful life of the van was revised to 13 years with a residual value of $15,000.
Required:
(a) What is the book value of the van as at 31 December 2020?
(b) Journalize annual depreciation of the van on 31 December 2021. Show workings.
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