A distributor of large appliances needs to determine the order quantities and reorderpoints for the various products it carries. The following data refer to a specii c refrigeratorin its product line:Cost to place an orderHolding costCost of refrigeratorAnnual demandStandard deviation of demand during lead timeLead time$10020 percent of product cost per year$500 each500 refrigerators10 refrigerators7 daysConsider an even daily demand and a 365-day year.a. What is the economic order quantity?b. If the distributor wants a 97 percent service probability, what reorder point, R, shouldbe used?

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section2.6: Estimating The Relationship Between Price And Demand
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A distributor of large appliances needs to determine the order quantities and reorder
points for the various products it carries. The following data refer to a specii c refrigerator
in its product line:
Cost to place an order
Holding cost
Cost of refrigerator
Annual demand
Standard deviation of demand during lead time
Lead time
$100
20 percent of product cost per year
$500 each
500 refrigerators
10 refrigerators
7 days
Consider an even daily demand and a 365-day year.
a. What is the economic order quantity?
b. If the distributor wants a 97 percent service probability, what reorder point, R, should
be used?
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