(a) Draw complete schematic diagram of this heat exchanger. Calculate the rate of heat transfer and the outlet stream temperature for this unit.
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please do it by computer typing
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- What is the main difference between a copper and a cupronickel coaxial heat exchanger, and where is each used?A counterflow double-pipe heat exchanger is used to heat water from 20 deg * C to 40 deg * C with ahot oil which enters the exchanger at 180 deg * C and leaves at 140 deg * C The flow rate of wateris 3.0 kg/s and the overall heat-transfer coefficient is 200 W/m2.K. Assume the specificheat for oil is 2100 J/ kg .K. Suppose the water flow rate is cut in half. 1. What new oil flow rate would be necessary to maintain a 40 deg * C outlet watertemperature?The radiator in an automobile is a cross-flow heat exchanger (UAs = 10 kW/K) that uses air (cp = 1.00 kJ/kg·K) to cool the engine-coolant fluid (cp = 4.00 kJ/kg·K). The engine fan draws 30°C air through this radiator at a rate of 10 kg/s while the coolant pump circulates the engine coolant at a rate of 5 kg/s. The coolant enters this radiator at 80°C. Under these conditions, the effectiveness of the radiator is 0.4. Determine (a) the outlet temperature of the air and (b) the rate of heat transfer between the two fluids.
- A single-pass cross-flow heat exchanger withboth fluids unmixed has water entering at 16°C and exitingat 33°C, while oil (cp = 1.93 kJ/kg·K and r = 870 kg/m3)flowing at 0.19 m3/min enters at 38°C and exits at 29°C. Ifthe surface area of the heat exchanger is 20 m2, determine(a) the NTU value and (b) the value of the overall heat transfercoefficient.In a facility, a counter-flow double-pipe heat exchanger is used to cool the fluid at a flow of 10.0 kg / s (Cp = 3.15 kJ / kgK) with an inlet temperature of 90 0C, and the surface area of the heat exchanger is As = 9 m2. The refrigerant (Cp = 4.2 kJ / kgK) enters the heat exchanger at a temperature of 10 ° C and a flow rate of 8.0 kg / h. Total heat transfer coefficient according to system data; ? = equation is given image. a) Calculate the heat transfer and heat exchanger exit temperatures.b) Existing heat exchanger is wanted to be changed. A seller offers an attractive discount to the plant authorities for two heat exchangers of the same property with a surface area of As = 5 m2. Since the pipe diameters in existing and new heat exchangers are the same, it is expected that the total heat transfer coefficient equation given above will also be valid for new heat exchangers. The vendor suggests that both heat exchangers can be operated in parallel in a counter-flow fashion, so that…In a single pass, cross flow heat exchanger where two fluids are not mixed, water with a temperature of 35oC, a mass flow of 1 kg / s, a specific heat capacity of 4197 J / kgK, 250oC, a mass flow of 1.5 kg / s, a specific heat capacity of 1000J / kgK. heated by hot gas. If the heat transfer area of the heat exchanger is 40 m2 and the total heat transfer coefficient is 100 W / m2K, calculate the exit temperatures of the water and hot gas from the heat exchanger using the NTU method.
- A parallel Flow heat exchanger designed to heat fuel oil from 90℃ to 130℃, while the heating fluid enters at 160℃ and leaves 140℃. Calculate AMTD. ANSWER: 20℃Cold water (cp 5 4180 J/kg?K) enters the tubes of aheat exchanger with 2-shell passes and 20-tube passes at 208Cat a rate of 3 kg/s, while hot oil (cp 5 2200 J/kg?K) enters theshell at 1308C at the same mass flow rate and leaves at 608C.If the overall heat transfer coefficient based on the outer surface of the tube is 220 W/m2?K, determine (a) the rate of heattransfer and (b) the heat transfer surface area on the outer sideof the tube.A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger is used to cool the lubricating oil for a large industrial gas turbine engine. The flow rate of cooling water through the inner tube (Di = 20 mm) is 0.5 kg/s, while the flow rate of oil through the outer tube (Do = 45 mm) is 0.3 kg/s. The oil and water enter at temperatures of 100 and 30°C, respectively. Given the Cp for water is 4200 J/kg.k and Cp for the oil is 1900 J/kg.k. In addition, the convection coefficientof heat transfer for the water is 1500 W/m2 and the convection coefficient of heat transfer for the oil is 300 W/m2 A) What is the main difference between parallel and counter flow heat exchangers?B) How long must the tube be made if the outlet temperature of the oil is 60°C?C) If the heat exchanger is changed to parallel flow heat exchanger, how long must the tube be made if the outlet temperature of the oil is 60°C?
- Consider operation of a single pass cross-flowheat exchanger with water (cp = 4193 J/kg·K) (mixed) andmethanol (cp = 2577 J/kg·K) (unmixed). Water entering andexiting the heat exchanger at 90°C and 60°C, respectively, isused to heat the methanol initially at 10°C. The overall heattransfer coefficient and the total heat transfer rate are estimatedto be 650 W/m2·K and 250 kW, respectively. In orderto achieve an effectiveness of at least 0.5, (a) what would be the mass flow rate of water and heat exchanger surface area?(b) If the mass flow rate of water is changed within 630% ofthat determined in part (a) with the same surface area (As),plot the variation of heat transfer rate, methanol exit temperature,overall heat transfer coefficient and the effectiveness ofheat exchanger with respect to change in the water flow rate.A Parallel-Flow concentric tube heat exchanger is used to condense steam at 45°C using cooling water entering at 20°C and at a rate of 1.2 kg/s. If the overall heat transfer coefficient is 1200 W/m2.K and the exchange area is 5.2 m2 , the outlet temperature of the cooling water is(Take for cooling water cp=4180 J/kg.K)A well-insulated shell-and-tube heat exchanger is used to heat water (cp = 4.18 kJ/kg·°C) in the tubes from 20 to 70°C at a rate of 4.5 kg/s. Heat is supplied by hot oil (cp = 2.30 kJ/ kg·°C) that enters the shell side at 170°C at a rate of 10 kg/s. Disregarding any heat loss from the heat exchanger, determine the exit temperature of oil.