(a) Explain with cases why, if a is a real number,  then a ≤ |a|. (b) Explain, if, for any real number a, sgn(a) = 1 if a > 0, sgn(a) = −1 if a < 0 and sgn(a) = 0 if a = 0, then a = sgn(a)|a| and |a| = sgn(a)a.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter4: Polynomial And Rational Functions
Section4.4: Complex And Rational Zeros Of Polynomials
Problem 45E
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(a) Explain with cases why, if a is a real number,  then a ≤ |a|.

(b) Explain, if, for any real number a, sgn(a) = 1 if a > 0, sgn(a) = −1 if a < 0 and sgn(a) = 0 if a = 0, then a = sgn(a)|a| and |a| = sgn(a)a.

 

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