A finance lease agreement calls for quarterly lease payments of $5,753 over a 12-year lease term, with the first payment on July 1, the beginning of the lease. The annual interest rate is 8%. Both the present value of the lease payments and the cost of the asset to the lessor are $180,000. Required: a. Prepare a partial amortization table up to the October 1 payment. b. What would be the amount of interest expense (revenue) the lessee (lessor) would record in conjunction with the second quarterly payment on October 17

A finance lease agreement calls for quarterly lease payments of $5,753 over a 12-year lease term, with the first payment on July 1, the beginning of the lease. The annual interest rate is 8%. Both the present value of the lease payments and the cost of the asset to the lessor are $180,000. Required: a. Prepare a partial amortization table up to the October 1 payment. b. What would be the amount of interest expense (revenue) the lessee (lessor) would record in conjunction with the second quarterly payment on October 17

Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305654174

Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton

Publisher:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton

Chapter10: Long-term Liabilities

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10.9E: Leased Assets Koffman and Sons signed a four-year lease for a forklift on January 1, 2016. Annual...

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FISH CHIPS INC, PART I LEASE ANALYSIS Martha Millon, financial manager for Fish it Chips Inc., has been asked to perform a lease-versus-buy analysis on a new computer system. The Computer costs 1,200,000, and if it is purchased. Fish Chips could obtain a term loan for the full amount at a 10% cost. The loan would be amortized over the 4-year life of the computer, with payments made at the end of each year The computer is classified as special purpose; hence, it falls into the MACRS 3-year class. The applicable MACRS rates are 33%. 45%. 15%, and 7%. If the computer is purchased, a maintenance contract must be obtained at a cost of 25,000, payable at the beginning of each year. After 4 years, the computer will be sold. Millons best estimate of its residual value at that time is 125,000. Because technology is changing rapidly however, the residual value is uncertain. As an alternative. National Leasing is willing to write a 4-year lease on the computer, including maintenance, for payments of 340,000 at the beginning of each year. Fish 4c Chipss marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. Help Millon conduct her analysis by answering the following questions. a. 1. Why is leasing sometimes referred to as "off-balance-sheet" financing? 2. What is the difference between a capital lease and an operating lease? 3. What effect does leasing have on a firms capital structure? b. 1. What is Fish Chips's present value cost of owning the computer? (Hint: Set up a table whose bottom line is a time line" that shows the cash flows over the period t = 0 to t = 4. Then find the PV of these cash flows, or the PV cost of owning.) 2. Explain the rationale for the discount rate you used to find the PV. c. 1. What is Fish Chipss present value cost of leasing the computer? (Hint: Again, construct a time line.) 2. What is the net advantage to leasing? Does your analysis indicate that the firm should buy or lease the computer? Explain. d. Now assume that Millon believes that the computers residual value could be as low as 0 or as high as 250,000, but she stands by 125,000 as her expected value. She concludes that the residual value is riskier than the other cash flows in the analysis, and she wants to incorporate this differential risk into her analysis. Describe how this can be accomplished. What effect will it have on the lease decision? e. Millon knows that her firm has been considering moving its headquarters to a new location, and she is concerned that these plans may come to fruition prior to the expiration of the lease. If the move occurs, the company would obtain new computers; hence, Millon would like to include a cancellation clause in the lease contract. What effect would a cancellation clause have on the risk of the lease?
Leased Assets Koffman and Sons signed a four-year lease for a forklift on January 1, 2016. Annual lease payments of $1,510, based on an interest rate of 8%, are to be made every December 31, beginning with December 31, 2016. Required Assume that the lease is treated as an operating lease. Will the value of the forklift appear on Koffmans balance sheet? What account will indicate that lease payments have been made? Assume that the lease is treated as a capital lease. Prepare any journal entries needed when the lease is signed. Explain why the value of the leased asset is not recorded at $6,040 (1,5104). Prepare the journal entry to record the first lease payment on December 31, 2016. Calculate the amount of depreciation expense for the year 2016. At what amount would the lease obligation be presented on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2016?
Sales-Type Lease with Guaranteed Residual Value Calder Company, the lessor, enters into a lease with Darwin Company, the lessee, to provide heavy equipment beginning January 1, 2017. The lease is appropriately classified as a sales-type lease. The lease terms, provisions, and related events are as follows: The lease is noncancelable, has a term of 8 years, and has no renewal or bargain purchase option. The annual rentals are 65,000, payable at the end of each year. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 15%. Darwin agrees to pay all executory costs directly to a third party. The cost of the equipment is 280,000. The fair value of the equipment to Calder is 308,021.03. Calder incurs no material initial direct costs. Calder expects that it will be able to collect all lease payments. Calder estimates that the fair value at the end of the lease term will be 50,000 and that the economic life the equipment is 9 years. This residual value is guaranteed by Darwin. The following present value factors are relevant: PV of an ordinary annuity n = 8, i = 15% = 4.487322 PV n = 8, i = 15% = 0.326902 PV n = 1, i = 15% = 0.869565 Required: 1. Determine the proper classification of the lease. 2. Prepare a table summarizing the lease receipts and interest income earned by Calder for this lease. 3. Prepare journal entries for Calder for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021. 4. Next Level Prepare partial balance sheets for December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2020, showing how the accounts should be reported. Use the present value of next years payment approach to classify the lease receivable as current and noncurrent. 5. Next Level Prepare partial balance sheets for December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2020, showing how the accounts should be reported. Use the change in present value approach to classify the lease receivable as current and noncurrent.
Lessor Accounting Issues Ramsey Company leases heavy equipment to Terrell Inc. on March 1, 2019, on the following terms: 1. Twenty-four lease rentals of 2,950 at the beginning of each month are to be paid by Terrell, and the lease is noncancelable. 2. The cost of the heavy equipment to Ramsey was 55,000. 3. Ramsey uses an implicit interest rate of 18% per year and will account for this lease as a sales-type lease. Required: Prepare journal entries for Ramsey (the lessor) to record the lease contract on March 1, 2019, the receipt of the first two lease rentals, and any interest income for March and April 2019. (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)
MN.17. On 1 July 2020 Jane Ltd (lessor) leased equipment to Austin Ltd (Lessee). The equipment had a fair value of $369,824. This was also the present value of the lease payments .The lease agreement contained the following details: Lease term 5 years Economic life 6 years Annual rental payment in arrears commencing 30June 2021 $90,000 Residual Value at end of lease term $80,000 Residual Value guaranteed by lessee 80,ooo Interest rate implicit in lease 12% Lease is cancellable with permission of lessor, Jane Ltd .Lease is classified as a finance Lease by the Lessor . Required: (a)Prepare the Lease payment schedule for Austin Ltd, Lessee, for the first two years, for the year ended 30 June 2021 and for the year ended 30 June 2022.
WITH SOLUTION/COMPUTATION 55. On January 1, 2019, Babson, Inc., leased two automobiles for executive use. The lease requires Babson to make five annual payments of P13,000 beginning January 1, 2019. At the end of the lease term, Babson guarantees the residual value of the automobiles will total P10,000. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 9%. Babson’s recorded lease liability on initial recognition isa. 48, 620 b. 44,070 ` c. 35,620 d. 31,070
WITH SOLUTION/COMPUTATION 53. Neal Corp. entered into a nine-year lease on a warehouse on December 31, 2019. Lease payments of P52,000, which includes payments for non-lease component of P2,000 (at stand-alone selling price), are due annually, beginning on December 31, 2019, and every December 31 thereafter. Neal does not know the interest rate implicit in the lease; Neal’s incremental borrowing rate is 9%. What amount should Neal report as lease liability at December 31, 2019?a. 280,000 b. 291,200 c. 450,000 d. 468,000
xercise 15-25 (Algo) Lessor; sales-type lease; residual value effect on financial statements [LO15-2, 15-6] At January 1, 2021, Café Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $32,000 beginning January 1, 2021, the beginning of the lease, and at each December 31 thereafter through 2028. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $243,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 12 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. (Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $73,596.) Both (a) the present value of the lease payments and (b) the present value of the residual value (i.e., the residual asset) are included in the lease receivable because the two amounts combine to allow the lessor to recover its net investment. Crescent seeks a 9% return on its lease investments.…
WITH SOLUTION/COMPUTATION 57. On January 1, 2019, Blaugh Co. signed a long-term lease for an office building, the trems of the lease required Blaugh to pay P10,000 Annually, beginning December 30, 2019, and continuing each year for 30 years. On January 1, 2019, the present value of the lease payments is P112,500 at the 8% interest rate implicit in the lease. In Blaugh’s December 31, 2019, balance sheet, the lease liability should be 102,500 111,500 112,500 290,000
Exercise 15-33 (Algo) Nonlease payments; lessor and lessee [LO15-2, 15-7] On January 1, 2024, NRC Credit Corporation leased equipment to Brand Services under a finance/sales-type lease designed to earn NRC a 11% rate of return for providing long-term financing. The lease agreement specified the following: Ten annual payments of $61,000 beginning January 1, 2024, the beginning of the lease and each December 31 thereafter through 2032. The estimated useful life of the leased equipment is 10 years with no residual value. Its cost to NRC was $346,464. The lease qualifies as a finance lease/sales-type lease. A 10-year service agreement with Quality Maintenance Company was negotiated to provide maintenance of the equipment as required. Payments of $8,000 per year are specified, beginning January 1, 2024. NRC was to pay this cost as incurred, but lease payments reflect this expenditure. A partial amortization schedule, appropriate for both the lessee and lessor, follows: Note: Use…
Ma4. On 01/07/2020, Messor enters into a lease of a machine for five years, with costs $100,000 at an annual rental of $25,000, paid in advance. The full residual value of 15,000 will be guaranteed at the date when this machine is returned. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 17%. How much is the interest portion in the payment at 01/07/2021? A. $25,000 B. $11,659 C. $12,822 D. $13,020 On 01/07/2020, Messor enters into a lease of a machine for five years, with costs $100,000 at an annual rental of $25,000, paid in advance. The full residual value of 15,000 will be guaranteed at the date when this machine is returned. What is the interest rate implicit in the lease? A. 10% B. 13% C. 6% D. 17%
P45. Team, Inc. leased machinery with a fair value of P250,000 from Win Company on December 31, 2019. The contract is a six-year non-cancelable lease with an implicit rate of 10%. The lease requires an annual payment of P50,000 beginning December 31, 2019. Team, Inc.'s incremental borrowing rate is 12%. How much is the lease liability that Team, Inc. should report in its December 31, 2016 statement of financial position? (use four decimal places PV factor) A. P189,540 B. P200,000 C. P230,240 D. P239,540