A forest has a population of cougars and a population of squirrels. Let a represent the number of cougars (in hundreds) above some level, denoted with 0. So x = 3 corresponds NOT to an absence of cougars, but to a population that is 300 below the designated level of cougars. Similarly, let y represent the number of squirrels (in hundreds) above a level designated by zero. The following system models the two populations over time: x' = 0.5x + y y' - x 2.5y Solve the system using the initial conditions (0) = 0 and y(0) = 1. t t x(t) = X e (t+1) e y(t) = t e te

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
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A forest has a population of cougars and a population of squirrels. Let xx represent the number of cougars (in hundreds) above some level, denoted with 0. So x=−3x=-3 corresponds NOT to an absence of cougars, but to a population that is 300 below the designated level of cougars. Similarly, let yy represent the number of squirrels (in hundreds) above a level designated by zero. The following system models the two populations over time:

x'=−0.5x+yx′=-0.5x+y

y'=−x−2.5yy′=-x-2.5y

Solve the system using the initial conditions x(0)=0x(0)=0 and y(0)=1y(0)=1.

x(t)x(t) = e−32​t−(t+1)e−32​tIncorrect  

y(t)y(t) = e−32​t−te−32​tCorrect  

Choose the graph that best represents the solution curve.

A forest has a population of cougars and a population of squirrels. Let a represent the number of cougars
(in hundreds) above some level, denoted with 0. So x = 3 corresponds NOT to an absence of cougars,
but to a population that is 300 below the designated level of cougars. Similarly, let y represent the number
of squirrels (in hundreds) above a level designated by zero. The following system models the two
populations over time:
- 0.5x + y
y’ = − x − 2.5g
Solve the system using the initial conditions (0) = 0 and y(0) = 1.
x(t) =
t
t
e
(t+1)e
y(t) = ²³t
t
e
OF
te
Transcribed Image Text:A forest has a population of cougars and a population of squirrels. Let a represent the number of cougars (in hundreds) above some level, denoted with 0. So x = 3 corresponds NOT to an absence of cougars, but to a population that is 300 below the designated level of cougars. Similarly, let y represent the number of squirrels (in hundreds) above a level designated by zero. The following system models the two populations over time: - 0.5x + y y’ = − x − 2.5g Solve the system using the initial conditions (0) = 0 and y(0) = 1. x(t) = t t e (t+1)e y(t) = ²³t t e OF te
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