a) (i) What is the ABO blood group? (ii) Mention three importance of blood group test?

Q: What level of evidence is required to be able to make a Type A recommendation?

A: Level of evidence is also termed as a Hierarchy of evidence which is normally used to score the…

Q: Putting everything together, explain how the sickle cell anemia character is maintained at…

A: Introduction Sickle cell anaemia is one of several inherited disorders known collectively as sickle…

Q: What is the purpose of sheep red blood cells in the Paul Bunnell Davidsohn test?

A: Paul Bunnell Davidsohn test is used to screen infectious mononucleosis. It is caused by Epstein Barr…

Q: What is the etymology (origin) of the word "vaccine"?

A: Answer- The "vaccine" word drived from latin Word VACCA mean cow According to World health…

Q: 168cm and 57kg. What is the BMI?

A: The BMI is defined as the body mass index of a person and is found by dividing a person's weight in…

Q: For what the term 'humulin' is used?

A: The hormone insulin is a peptide hormone that enhances the transport of glucose from the blood into…

Q: the complication of Group B Strep in Babies?

A: Group B strep is the most common cause of serious infection in newborns . Group B strep is an…

Q: What does ELISA stand for?

A: A very efficient technique used in detecting and capturing a particular protein from a complex…

Q: In references to the "alpha-globin gene locus" or "beta-globin gene locus", the term "locus" means

A: Chromosomes are condensed form of chromatin. Chromosomes consist of two chromatids which are held…

Q: What is blood doping?

A: People involved in sports require much more endurance than normal people. For that purpose, athletes…

Q: The DNA site of a person diagnosed with Sickle Cell Anemia will be:

A: Sickle cell anemia is a genetic disease which occurs due to substitution of glutamic acid by…

Q: Why are appropriate transducer orientation and image standardization important in vascular…

A: Importance of transducer orientation in Vascular Sonography: *In order to get an exact image, the…

Q: Why are platelets not considered cells? And why does it contain a kernel?

A: Platelets, or thrombocytes, are tiny, colorless cell particles in our blood that form clots and hold…

Q: Why are premature infants susceptible to RDS?

A: Respiratory distress syndrome or RDS is the disease in which there occurs difficulty in breathing.…

Q: Why is Beta-HCG being detected in pregnancy testing kits instead of Alpha-HCG?

A: hCG is a dimer consisting of a 145 amino acid beta-subunit that is unique to hCG and a 92 amino acid…

Q: In general, what is the purpose of washing the red blood cell prior to testing? What are some of the…

A: Red blood cells: The average human adult has more than 5 liters of blood in his body. The blood…

Q: Define the term pyri-dostigmine?

A: Pyridostigmine is acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used as a medication to treat myasthenia gravis ,…

Q: In hematology laboratory, automation has been the ongoing trend in terms of cell sorting and…

A: In hematology laboratory, automation performed as an improved accuracy of results and it has the…

Q: How can Dilatation be determined?

A: Dilatation and curettage is a technique (surgical) which helps the physician explore a cavity beyond…

Q: Why is DNA testing used for a patient with sickle cell anemia

A: Sickle cell anemia follow autosomal recessive inheritance.

Q: In count WBC what is the sources of error ?

A: WBC are the cells that protect our body from infectious disease and foreign substances.

Q: What is the HDN ? and Explain it

A: HDN is a blood disorder.

Q: When is the Clinical Application of the H-H Equation used?

A: The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be used to estimate the pH of a buffer solution.

Q: What types of controls are used for the slide agglutination?

A: A protein produced by the immune system of body when it detects harmful substances is called…

Q: How can the hemolyticdisease of the newborn beprevented?

A: Hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) is also called erythroblastosis fetalis. In these diseases,…

Q: What is Vherv?

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: What is the principle of :Density gradient centrifugation technique that commonly used for the…

A: For mononuclear cell isolation, the density gradient centrifugation is performed

Q: What is an AG/CT step?

A: AG/AC step : An AG/CT step is a dinculeotide with complementary base pairs that is a part of…

Q: Why do we have to repeat blood typing before proceeding to crossmatching proper? Is screening for…

A: Medical biology is a branch of medicine that use laboratory methods (analytical, microscopes,…

Q: What are the applications of the genetics of blood typing?

A: Each individual as a blood type from an ABO type (A, AB, B and O). Blood type is also inherited from…

Q: Which person type O, A, B, or AB is considered a universal donor, and which is a universal…

A: Universal donor is the person who can give blood to any individual & universal recipient can…

Q: Two advancements in the field of Hematology currently being used in the Philippines?

A: Hematology is the branch of medical sciences that deals with blood. It studies blood products,…

Q: What is agglutination and how is it used to differentiate blood type?

A: Agglutination It is defined as the reaction of antigen and antibody. In this reaction, a particular…

Q: How do we diagnose a parasitic or bacterial infection through a white blood cell test?

A: There are three types of cells present in the blood. “White blood cells” (WBC) are one of them. They…

Q: What are BAC vectors?

A: Cloning vectors are the vehicles that are used in carrying the foreign DNA molecules. The cloning…

Q: How preinitiation complexes are formed?

A: A preinitiation complex (PIC) is formed in eukaryotic cells before transcription begins. In it, RNA…

Q: Identify the human form of hemoglobin that is produced only by the embryo. two a-globin chains…

A: Hemoglobin is a metalloprotein present in the red blood cells which is responsible for carrying…

Q: the Molecular basis of each disease given below

A: 1. Cystic fibrosis - It is an autosomal recessive disorder which is caused due to the mutation in…

Q: What is sickle-cell trait ?

A: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic disorder caused by mutation in the gene coding for beta…

Q: What is the genotype of a normal man whose father had hemophilia?

A: Haemophilia is a rare condition in which the blood does not clot normally as the blood lacks the…

Q: What is an ORF and how is it determined?

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides connected together via a…

Q: Difference between heomophilla and sickle-cell anemia?

A: The disease or disorder is a sickness or illness characterized by specific symptoms and signs. There…

Q: As a doctor, you have samples of A-, A+, B-, B+, AB-, AB+, O-, and O+ blood in a hospital supply…

A: Blood groups are classified based on the presence of specific antibodies in the plasma and specific…