A layer of saturated clay 5 m thick is overlain by sand 4.0 m deep. The water table is 3 m below the top  surface. The saturated weights of clay and sand are 18 kN/m3  and 20 kN /m3 , respectively. Above the water  table, the unit weight of sand is 17 kN/m3 . Calculate the effective pressure on a horizontal plane at a depth  of 9 m below the ground surface. What will be the increase in effective pressure at 9 m, if the soil gets  saturated by capillary up to height of 1 m above water table?

Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter8: Stresses In A Soil Mass
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.26CTP
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A layer of saturated clay 5 m thick is overlain by sand 4.0 m deep. The water table is 3 m below the top 
surface. The saturated weights of clay and sand are 18 kN/m3
 and 20 kN /m3
, respectively. Above the water 
table, the unit weight of sand is 17 kN/m3
. Calculate the effective pressure on a horizontal plane at a depth 
of 9 m below the ground surface. What will be the increase in effective pressure at 9 m, if the soil gets 
saturated by capillary up to height of 1 m above water table?

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