A lead audit engagement partner has been providing audit service to the same non-PIE audit client for the last 10 years. What type of threat to independence might this create? Intimidation Self-review Familiarity Advocacy
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- Refer to Exhibit 2.5 and answer the following questions. a. (Sections 101, 104, and 105) How does the establishment and operation of the PCAOB help to ensure quality external audits? How will audit firm inspections and investigations by the PCAOB help ensure high audit quality? b. (Sections 201-203) How do Sections 201-203 address audit ()r independence concerns? c. (Section 206) What is a cooling-off period, and how does it address auditor independence concerns? d. (Section 301) How do the audit committee requirements help ensure effective corporate governance? e. (Sections 302 and 906) How do the officer certification requirements help to address the risk of fraud in publicly traded organizations? What is the likelihood that a CFO who is committing fraudulent financial reporting would sign the certification falsely, and what are your reactions to that possibility? f. (Section 401) How does this section relate to the Enron fraud? g. (Section 404) How do the management assessment and audit or attestation of internal controls contained in this section help to address the risk of fraud in publicly traded organizations? h. (Section 407) Why is it important that at least one member of the audit committee be a financial expert? What are the financial reporting implications if the audit committee does not have any individuals serving on it who possess financial expertise? i. (Section 802) How does this section relate to the Enron fraud?LetGrade SAOG has been audited by the same auditor for over 10 years and the auditor regularly plays football with the CEO and CFO of LetGrade SAOG. The auditor may have become well known with the client(LetGrade SAOG) and, thus, lack objectivity in their work.Which threat may occur in this case Familiarity threats Self-interest threats Self-review threats Advocacy threatsAn IT auditor is performing a test of the company's user access administration process, and has selected a random sample of 25 user access requests to evaluate. The IT audit test procedures revealed that 1 of the 25 sampled user access requests has not been properly authorized according to company policy. As a key next step in the IT audit process, the IT auditor should (select the BEST response): a) Communicate this concern to the Chief Executive Officer as soon as possible. b) Communicate this concern to the Audit Committee as soon as possible. c) Disregard the finding entirely. d) Perform additional audit procedures to better understand the risks related to the issue, as well as the root cause of the problem.
- Assume that you are an audit senior in charge of planning the audit of an entity that your firm has audited for the previous four years. During the audit planning meeting with the manager and partner in charge of the engagement, the partner noted that the entity recently adopted an IT-based accounting system to replace its manual system. The manager and partner have limited experience with IT-based accounting systems and are relying on you to help them understand the audit implications of the entity's change. Consequently, they have askd you to respond to a few concerns regarding automated accounting systems. Required: a. In previous years, the audit firm has relied heavily on substantive procedures as a source of audit evidence for this entity. Given that the entity now has changed its accounting system, what are some of the factors that should consider when deciding whether to move to a reliance strategy? b. Under what conditions should the audit firm consider engaging an IT…Assume that you are an audit senior in charge of planning the audit of an entity that your firm has audited for the previous four years. During the audit planning meeting with the manager and partner in charge of the engagement, the partner noted that the entity recently adopted an IT-based accounting system to replace its manual system. The manager and partner have limited experience with IT-based accounting systems and are relying on you to help them understand the audit implications of the entity's change. Consequently, they have askd you to respond to a few concerns regarding automated accounting systems. a. In previous years, the audit firm has relied heavily on substantive procedures as a source of audit evidence for this entity. Given that the entity now has changed its accounting system, what are some of the factors that should consider when deciding whether to move to a reliance strategy? b. Under what conditions should the audit firm consider engaging an IT specialist to…Sandoval Research is required to file its audited financial statements with the Government Accountability Office. Cain & Scutaro, CPAs has been hired to perform the engagement for the year ending December 31, 20x7. Cain & Scutaro has identified several threats to its independence with respect to Sandoval. which of the following potential safeguards might be effective in reducing threats to an acceptable level? a. Consulting with an independent third party. b. Having a professional staff member who was a member of the audit team review the work performed. c. Having a professional staff member who was a member of the audit team review the work performed .d. Allowing a member of the audit tem to have a
- Which of the following circumstances would most likely pose the greatest risk inaccepting a new audit engagement?(1) Staff will need to be rescheduled to cover this new client.(2) There will be a client-imposed scope limitation.(3) The firm will have to hire a specialist in one audit area.(4) The client’s financial reporting system has been in place for 10 yearsYou are the partner responsible for quality control in Suta Excellence, A well-known audit firm. You are reviewing the findings from a recent post-issuance (cold) review performed by your firm’s compliance department. The following were identified on a number of audits: Zhetta Company Dr Cletus Agyenim Boateng, Dr Emmanuel T. Asare and Mr Augustine Addo A review of working papers found that some working papers had not been signed off by the team member that had completed the work. Some working papers were not dated, and some did not have a signature confirming they had not been reviewed. Petra Company A mandatory procedure included in the audit plan which required a written representation letter to be obtained, had not been completed. A comment had been added by the audit manager stating that there were no issues requiring a written representation from management. Jantra Company An audit test over purchases required a sample of 60 invoices to be tested. 54 had been tested and found to…You are the partner responsible for quality control in Suta Excellence, A well-known audit firm. You are reviewing the findings from a recent post-issuance (cold) review performed by your firm’s compliance department. The following were identified on a number of audits: 1. A review of working papers found that some working papers had not been signed off by the team member that had completed the work. Some working papers were not dated, and some did not have a signature confirming they had not been reviewed.2. A mandatory procedure included in the audit plan which required a written representation letter to be obtained, had not been completed. A comment had been added by the audit manager stating that there were no issues requiring a written representation from management.3. An audit test over purchases required a sample of 60 invoices to be tested. 54 had been tested and found to be recorded accurately and completely. Six (6) invoices could not be found. No further invoices were…
- Which of the following conditions most likely would pose the greatest risk in accepting a new audit engagement?a. Staff will need to be rescheduled to cover this new client.b. There will be a client-imposed scope limitation.c. The firm will have to hire a specialist in one audit area.d. The client’s financial reporting system has been in place for 10 years.Supervision and review are essential parts of managing an engagement. When the auditor obtains audit evidence about the operating effectiveness of controls during an interim period, that is enough to support reliance to reduce substantive procedures to be performed at year-end. Group of answer choices True, False True, True False, True False, Falsec) You are the partner responsible for quality control in Suta Excellence, A well-known audit firm. You are reviewing the findings from a recent post-issuance (cold) review performed by your firm’s compliance department. The following were identified on a number of audits: Zhetta CompanyA review of working papers found that some working papers had not been signed off by the team member that had completed the work. Some working papers were not dated, and some did not have a signature confirming they had not been reviewed. Petra CompanyA mandatory procedure included in the audit plan which required a written representation letter to be obtained, had not been completed. A comment had been added by the audit manager stating that there were no issues requiring a written representation from management. Jantra CompanyAn audit test over purchases required a sample of 60 invoices to be tested. 54 had been tested and found to be recorded accurately and completely. Six (6) invoices could not be…