A manufacturing factory located at 30° N latitude has a window area 35 m2 that consists of double- pane windows made of clear glass (SHGC = 0.766) as given in the Figure Q2. To reduce the solar heat gain on a hot day, a reflective film that reduce the SGHC to 0.261 is considered. The building need cooling during the months of June, July, August and September and need heating during the months of October through April. The average daily solar heat fluxes incident on the west side of this latitude is given in the Table Q2 below. The unit cost of electricity and the natural gas are RM 0.30/kWh and RM1.75/therm, respectively. If the coefficient of performance of the cooling system is 3.0 and the efficiency of the furnace is 0.80. Determine: i. the net annual cost savings due to installing reflective coating on the windows ii. the simple payback period if the installation cost of the reflective film is RM 70/m²

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Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
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Chapter1: Basic Modes Of Heat Transfer
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.55P
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QUESTION 9
A manufacturing factory located at 30° N latitude has a window area 35 m² that consists of double-
pane windows made of clear glass (SHGC = 0.766) as given in the Figure Q2. To reduce the solar heat
gain on a hot day, a reflective film that reduce the SGHC to 0.261 is considered. The building need
cooling during the months of June, July, August and September and need heating during the months of
October through April. The average daily solar heat fluxes incident on the west side of this latitude is
given in the Table Q2 below. The unit cost of electricity and the natural gas are RM 0.30/kWh and
RM1.75/therm, respectively. If the coefficient of performance of the cooling system is 3.0 and the
efficiency of the furnace is 0.80. Determine:
i. the net annual cost savings due to installing reflective coating on the windows
ii. the simple payback period if the installation cost of the reflective film is RM 70/m²
Glass
Solar Radiation
Reflective film
KAir space
Reflected
Transmitted
Figure Q2: Schematic of the double-pane window.
Table Q2: Average daily solar heat fluxes
kWh/day.m²
1.86
Month
Jan.
Feb.
2.66
March
3.43
April
Мay
4.00
4.36
June
5.13
July
Aug.
Sept.
Oc.
4.31
3.93
3.28
2.80
Nov.
1.84
Dec.
1.54
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 9 A manufacturing factory located at 30° N latitude has a window area 35 m² that consists of double- pane windows made of clear glass (SHGC = 0.766) as given in the Figure Q2. To reduce the solar heat gain on a hot day, a reflective film that reduce the SGHC to 0.261 is considered. The building need cooling during the months of June, July, August and September and need heating during the months of October through April. The average daily solar heat fluxes incident on the west side of this latitude is given in the Table Q2 below. The unit cost of electricity and the natural gas are RM 0.30/kWh and RM1.75/therm, respectively. If the coefficient of performance of the cooling system is 3.0 and the efficiency of the furnace is 0.80. Determine: i. the net annual cost savings due to installing reflective coating on the windows ii. the simple payback period if the installation cost of the reflective film is RM 70/m² Glass Solar Radiation Reflective film KAir space Reflected Transmitted Figure Q2: Schematic of the double-pane window. Table Q2: Average daily solar heat fluxes kWh/day.m² 1.86 Month Jan. Feb. 2.66 March 3.43 April Мay 4.00 4.36 June 5.13 July Aug. Sept. Oc. 4.31 3.93 3.28 2.80 Nov. 1.84 Dec. 1.54
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