A normally consolidated clay layer 5.86 m. thick has a void ratio of 1.10. Liquid limit is equal to 39 and the average effective stress on the clay layer was 82 kPa. The average stress on it is increased to 123 kPa. as result of the construction of a foundation. If the clay layer is preconsolidated, compute the consolidation settlement in millimeters if the preconsolidation pressure is 134 KPa. Use Cs = 1/6Cc.

A normally consolidated clay layer 5.86 m. thick has a void ratio of 1.10. Liquid limit is equal to 39 and the average effective stress on the clay layer was 82 kPa. The average stress on it is increased to 123 kPa. as result of the construction of a foundation. If the clay layer is preconsolidated, compute the consolidation settlement in millimeters if the preconsolidation pressure is 134 KPa. Use Cs = 1/6Cc.

Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337705028

Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Chapter2: Geotechnical Properties Of Soil

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.12P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A 300 mm 450 mm plate was used in carrying out a plate loading test in a sand, during which the plate settled 5 mm under the applied pressure of 250 kN/m2. a. What is the coefficient of subgrade reaction for a 300 mm wide square plate? b. What would be the coefficient of subgrade reaction of a 2 m 3 m foundation?
For a normally consolidated clay layer, given:Thickness = 3.7 mVoid ratio = 0.82Liquid limit = 42Average effective stress on the clay layer 5 110 kN/m2 How much consolidation settlement would the clay undergo if the average effective stress on the clay layer is increased to 155 kN/m2 as the result of the construction of a foundation?
A 5.1 m thick clay soil with a current overburden pressure of 89 kPa is going to experience an additional stress of 89 kPa after a new structure is built. If it was determined that the clay is normally consolidated has an initial void ratio of 1.2, a recompression index of 0.07, and a compression index of 0.47. Determine the total amount of settlement that is expected to occur. Provide your answer in meters to 3 decimal places.
A bed of sand 12 m thick is underlain by a compressible stratum of normally loaded clay, 6 m thick. Thewater table is at a depth of 5 m below the ground level. The unit weight of sand above and below watertable are 17.5 kN/m3 and 20.5 kN/m3 respectively.The clay has a natural water content of 40% and LL of 45% and Gs=2.75. Estimate the probable finalsettlement if the average increment in pressure due to foundation is 100 kN/m2
2.An oil storage tank 35 m in diameter is located 2 m below the surface of a deposit of clay 32 m thick, the water table being at the surface: the net foundation pressure is 105 kN/m2. A firm stratum underlies the clay. The average value of mv for the clay is 0.14 m^2/MN and that of pore pressure coefficient A is 0.65. The undrained value of Young’s modulus is estimated to be 40 MN/m^2 Determine the total settlement under the centre of the tank.
A stratum of clay is 2m thick and has an initial vertical effective stress of 50 KN/m2. The foundation load caused an increased pressure of 40 KN/m2 at the mid-layer of clay. Consolidation test revealed the following results: overconsolidation ratio (OCR) = 1.5 Compression index = 0.25 Recompression index = 0.05 Secondary compression index = 0.02 Initial void ratio = 0.90 Determine the following a. the primary consolidation settlement of the clay layer (in mm). b. If the primary consolidation settlement took 2 years to achieve in the field, calculate the secondary consolidation settlement after a period of 5 years (in mm). c. the preconsolidation pressure (in KPa. Note: Kindly give all right solutions with clear calculations.
A normally consolidated clay layer 3.25 m. thick has a void ratio of 1.11. Liquid limit is equal to 36 and the average effective stress on the clay layer was 83 kPa. The average stress on it is increased to 115 kPa. as result of the construction of a foundation. Compute the consolidation settlement in millimeters that the clay undergo
A rectangular footing (4.14 x 4.43 m) is placed 1.38 m below the ground surface. The soil arrangement is composed of sand (ground) for the first 6.29 m and followed by clay for the next 5.94 m. The force acting on the footing is 10581 kN. Determine the resulting stress increase at the midheight of the consolidating layer in kPa. Assume 2V:1H pressure diagram. Unit weight of sand = 16.8 kn/m3. Unit weight of clay = 18.4 kn/m3
A rectangular footing (4.89 x 4.38 m.) is placed 1.21 m. below the ground surface. The soil arrangement is composed of sand (ground) for the first 6.52 meters and followed by clay for the next 6.98 meters. The force acting on the footing is 10,293 kN. Determine the resulting stress increase at the midheight of the consolidating layer in kPa. Assume a 2V:1H pressure diagram. Unit weight of sand = 16.1 kN/m3. Unit weight of clay = 18.7 kN/m3. Use stored value. Answer in five decimal places.
The soil profile at a site consists of 10 m of gravelly sand underlain by a soft clay layer. The water table lies 1 m below the ground level. The moist and saturated unit weights of the gravelly sand are 17.0 kN/m3 and 20.0 kN/m3, respectively. Due to some ongoing construction work, it is proposed to lower the water table to 3 m below the ground level. What will be the change in the effective stress on top of the soft clay layer?
The subgrade reaction of a sandy soil obtained from the plate load test (plate dimensions 1 m × 0.7 m) is 18 MN/m3. What will be the value of k on the same soil for a foundation measuring 5 m × 3.5 m?
Knowing that the compression index, Cc = 0.333, and the preconsolidation pressure s’c = 140 kPa with an initial void ratio e0 = 0.85 for a H = 3 m thick clay layer which is subjected to a new loading for an embankment resulting in a stress increase to 200 kPa; what is the expected consolidation settlement? Provide answer below in meters (m).