A plant nursery sells two sizes of oak trees to landscapers. Large trees cost the nursery $130 from the grower. Small trees cost the nursery $70. The profit for each large tree sold is $45 and the profit for each small tree sold is $27. The monthly demand is at most 370 oak trees. Furthermore, the nursery does not want to allocate more than $40,300 each month on inventory for oak trees. (a) Determine the number of large oak trees and the number of small oak trees that the nursery should have in its inventory each month to maximize profit. (b) What is the maximum profit? (c) If the profit on large trees were $60, and the profit on small trees remained the same, then how many of each should the nursery have to maximize profit?

College Algebra
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ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
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Chapter7: Systems Of Equations And Inequalities
Section7.2: Systems Of Linear Equations: Three Variables
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A plant nursery sells two sizes of oak trees to landscapers. Large trees cost the nursery $130 from the grower. Small trees cost
the nursery $70. The profit for each large tree sold is $45 and the profit for each small tree sold is $27. The monthlly demand is at
most 370 oak trees. Furthermore, the nursery does not want to allocate more than $40,300 each month on inventory for oak
trees.
(a) Determine the number of large oak trees and the number of small oak trees that the nursery should have in its inventory each
month to maximize profit.
(b) What is the maximum profit?
(c) If the profit on large trees were S60, and the profit on small trees remained the same, then how many of each should the
nursery have to maximize profit?
Part: 0 / 8
Part 1 of 8
(a) Determine the number of large oak trees and the number of small oak trees that the nursery should have in its inventory
each month to maximize profit.
Define the relevant variables.
Let x represent the number of large oak trees.
Let y represent the number of small oak trees.
Write an objective function. Since profit is to be maximized, write a profit function.
Monthly
Monthly profit to sell
Monthly profit to sell
profit
x large oak trees
y small oak trees
Monthly profit: z =
Transcribed Image Text:A plant nursery sells two sizes of oak trees to landscapers. Large trees cost the nursery $130 from the grower. Small trees cost the nursery $70. The profit for each large tree sold is $45 and the profit for each small tree sold is $27. The monthlly demand is at most 370 oak trees. Furthermore, the nursery does not want to allocate more than $40,300 each month on inventory for oak trees. (a) Determine the number of large oak trees and the number of small oak trees that the nursery should have in its inventory each month to maximize profit. (b) What is the maximum profit? (c) If the profit on large trees were S60, and the profit on small trees remained the same, then how many of each should the nursery have to maximize profit? Part: 0 / 8 Part 1 of 8 (a) Determine the number of large oak trees and the number of small oak trees that the nursery should have in its inventory each month to maximize profit. Define the relevant variables. Let x represent the number of large oak trees. Let y represent the number of small oak trees. Write an objective function. Since profit is to be maximized, write a profit function. Monthly Monthly profit to sell Monthly profit to sell profit x large oak trees y small oak trees Monthly profit: z =
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