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- Let (X,d) be a metric space , x ϵ X and A ⊑ X be a nonempy set. Prove that d (x ,A) = 0 if and only if every neighborhood of x contains a point of A.1. Show that any interval (a,b) in R with the discrete metric is locaaly compact but not compactlet (x,t) be a topological space prove that (x,t) is not connected if and only if there exist A,B belongs to t with x= A union B and A intersect B = zero
- Prove that if f is a continuous mapping of a compact metric space, X, into a metric space Y, then f(x) is compact.Let A be a subset of a complete metric space. Assume that for all ε > 0, there exists a compact set Aε so that ∀x ∈ A, d(x, Aε) < ε. Show that A (close) is compact.Let E,F ⊆ X,d be compact subsets of a metric space X. Just using the definition of compactness (i.e., you can't use the theorem that says a union of compact sects is compact) prove that E ⋃ F is a compact subset of X.
- If S is a closed bounded subset of a metric space X, then S is compact.Let (X, T ) be a topological space, (M, d) be a complete metric space andBC(X, M) := {f ∈ C(X, M); f[X] is bounded }d∞(f, g) := sup d(f(x), g(x)) (f, g ∈ BC(X, M)).Then (BC(X, M), d∞) is a complete metric space.If X is a metric space with induced topology Ƭ, then (X,Ƭ) is Hausdorff. The contrapositive of this theorem must be true:If (X,Ƭ) is not Hausdorff, then X is not a metric space. 1) Consider (ℝ,Ƭ) with the topology induced by the taxicab metric. Using the definition for Hausdorff, give an example of why (ℝ,Ƭ) is Hausdorff. 2) The finite complement topology on ℝ is not Hausdorff. Explain why ℝ with the finite complement topology is non-metrizable.