A set of 6 cards contains two black cards numbered 1 and 2 and four red cards numbered 1, 2, 3, 4. Each of the questions below refers to uniformly selecting one card from the set of 6. i What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4? 1 ii What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4 given the card is black? iii What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4 given the card is red?

College Algebra
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter9: Counting And Probability
Section9.3: Binomial Probability
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Counting Cards
A set of 6 cards contains two black cards numbered 1 and 2 and four red cards numbered 1, 2, 3,
4. Each of the questions below refers to uniformly selecting one card from the set of 6.
i What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4?
1
ii What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4 given the card is black?
iii What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4 given the card is red?
iv Give an intuition for how the probability of choosing a four changes between parts i and ii. In
other words, why does the probability of choosing a four change this way when we require the
chosen card be black?
v Give an intuition for how the probability of choosing a four changes between parts i and iii. In
other words, why does the probability of choosing a four change this way when we require the
chosen card be red?
Transcribed Image Text:Counting Cards A set of 6 cards contains two black cards numbered 1 and 2 and four red cards numbered 1, 2, 3, 4. Each of the questions below refers to uniformly selecting one card from the set of 6. i What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4? 1 ii What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4 given the card is black? iii What is the probability that you draw a card whose value is 4 given the card is red? iv Give an intuition for how the probability of choosing a four changes between parts i and ii. In other words, why does the probability of choosing a four change this way when we require the chosen card be black? v Give an intuition for how the probability of choosing a four changes between parts i and iii. In other words, why does the probability of choosing a four change this way when we require the chosen card be red?
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