A tank holds 1000 gallons of water, which drains from the bottom of the tank in half an hour. The values in the table show the volume V of water remaining in the tank (in gallons) aftert minutes.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 94E
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A tank holds 1000 gallons of water, which drains from the bottom of the tank in half an hour. The values in the table show the
volume V of water remaining in the tank (in gallons) after t minutes.
5 10 15 20 25 30
690 434 255 114 25 0
t (min)
V (gal)
(a) If P is the point (15, 255) on the graph of V, find the slopes of the secant lines PQ when Q is the point on the graph
with the following values. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
slope
(5, 690)
-43.5
(10, 434)
-39.8
(20, 114)
-27.2
(25, 25)
-46
(30, 0)
-17
(b) Estimate the slope of the tangent line at P by averaging the slopes of two adjacent secant lines. (Round your answer
to one decimal place.)
-32
Transcribed Image Text:A tank holds 1000 gallons of water, which drains from the bottom of the tank in half an hour. The values in the table show the volume V of water remaining in the tank (in gallons) after t minutes. 5 10 15 20 25 30 690 434 255 114 25 0 t (min) V (gal) (a) If P is the point (15, 255) on the graph of V, find the slopes of the secant lines PQ when Q is the point on the graph with the following values. (Round your answers to one decimal place.) slope (5, 690) -43.5 (10, 434) -39.8 (20, 114) -27.2 (25, 25) -46 (30, 0) -17 (b) Estimate the slope of the tangent line at P by averaging the slopes of two adjacent secant lines. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) -32
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